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1.
Gerodontology ; 26(3): 232-6, 2009 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19545326

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: It has been suggested that microwave irradiation and prosthesis immersion in hot water after its polymerization may improve mechanical and viscoelastic properties of acrylic resins. PURPOSE: This study was proposed to verify the influence of microwave post-polymerization (PP) treatment over the flexural strength of thermo-polymerizing acrylic resin specimens (QC-20) relined or not with two different composition hard chairside auto-polymerizing reliners [Kooliner (K) and New Truliner (NT)]. MATERIALS AND METHODS: For this study, 50 specimens of 64 x 10 x 3.3 mm were polymerized and distributed into five groups. G1 (control) specimens without relining and PP; G2 specimens relined with K, without PP; G3 specimens relined with NT, without PP; G4 specimens relined with K, with PP (microwave irradiation with 650 W for 5 min); G5 specimens relined with NT, with PP. Tests were performed on a universal testing machine Instron 4411 with compression speed of 5 mm/min. RESULTS: Specimens of K without PP did not show statistically different results (p < 0.05) when compared with control. However, when submitted to PP these specimens showed a significant increase in flexural strength. Specimens of NT showed the lowest flexural strength of all groups, with or without PP when compared with control and K groups. CONCLUSION: Microwave PP (650 W for 5 min) proved to be an effective method of improving the flexural strength of K relined prosthesis. However, it did not seem to affect NT specimens.


Subject(s)
Acrylic Resins/chemistry , Dental Materials/chemistry , Denture Liners , Denture Rebasing/methods , Methacrylates/chemistry , Acrylic Resins/radiation effects , Analysis of Variance , Dental Materials/radiation effects , Dental Stress Analysis , Denture Design , Hardness , Hot Temperature , Humans , Methacrylates/radiation effects , Microwaves , Pliability/radiation effects , Statistics, Nonparametric , Stress, Mechanical
2.
RPG rev. pos-grad ; 14(4): 321-326, out.-dez. 2007. ilus, tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO - Dentistry | ID: lil-529483

ABSTRACT

Esse trabalho avaliou os efeitos da pós-polimerização sobre as propriedades de resistência à tração de uma resina acrílica para base de prótese (QC-20) unida a reembasadores rígidos (New Truliner e Kooliner). Os materias utilizados foram proporcionados e manipulados, segundo as recomendações dos fabricantes. Foram confeccionados 40 amostras, separadas em quatro grupos (n = 10): G1: amostras reembasadas com Kooliner, sem o efeito da pós-polimerização (PP); G2: amostras reembasadas com New Truliner, sem PP; G3: amostras reembasadas com Kooliner, com PP, utilizando microondas com potência de 650W/5 min e G4: amostras reembasadas com New Truliner, com PP. As amostras foram confeccionadas utilizando matrizes metálicas incluídas em mufla, cujo molde impresso no silicone de condensação foi preenchido com resina acrílica. Após polimerizadas, as amostras em resina (40x10x10 mm), foram unidas duas a duas em seu eixo longitudinal pelo reembasador rígido (3 mm), e armazenadas em água destilada à + - 37°C durante uma semana. O ensaio de resistência à tração foi realizado em máquina universal EMIC DL-500 MF com velocidade de 5 mm/min. Os resultados obtidos foram submetidos a ANOVA e teste de Tukey (5%). A pós-polimerização não influenciou significativamente a resistência à tração de nenhum dos dois materiais ensaiados. O material Krooline apresentou valores significativamente maiores de resistência à tração tanto com PP quanto sem, quando comparado ao New Truliner.


Subject(s)
Acrylic Resins , Denture Liners , Tensile Strength , Analysis of Variance , Denture Bases , Dental Materials/analysis
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