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J Autism Dev Disord ; 47(11): 3458-3478, 2017 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28770525

ABSTRACT

Despite increased depression in adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), effective prevention approaches for this population are limited. A mixed methods pilot randomised controlled trial (N = 29) of the evidence-based Resourceful Adolescent Program-Autism Spectrum Disorder (RAP-A-ASD) designed to prevent depression was conducted in schools with adolescents with ASD in years 6 and 7. Quantitative results showed significant intervention effects on parent reports of adolescent coping self-efficacy (maintained at 6 month follow-up) but no effect on depressive symptoms or mental health. Qualitative outcomes reflected perceived improvements from the intervention for adolescents' coping self-efficacy, self-confidence, social skills, and affect regulation. Converging results remain encouraging given this population's difficulties coping with adversity, managing emotions and interacting socially which strongly influence developmental outcomes.


Subject(s)
Adaptation, Psychological , Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology , Depression/prevention & control , Early Intervention, Educational/methods , Adolescent , Female , Humans , Male , Schools , Self Efficacy , Social Skills
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