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Int J Nanomedicine ; 15: 619-631, 2020.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32099355

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Certainly, there is a demand for stronger recognition of how nanoparticles can move through the cell membrane. Prostate cancer is one of the forcing sources of cancer-relevant deaths among men. AIM OF THE WORK: The current research studied the power of prostate cancer cells to uptake a ternary nanocomposite TNT/CuFe2O4/Zn-Fe mixed metal oxides (MMO). METHODOLOGY: The nanocomposite was synthesized by a chemical method and characterized by a High-resolution transmission electron microscope, Field emission scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transmission infra-red, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering. Besides, it was implemented as an inorganic anticancer agent versus Prostate cancer PC-3 cells. RESULTS: The results revealed cellular uptake validity, cell viability reduction, ultra-structures alterations, morphological changes and membrane damage of PC-3 cells. CONCLUSION: The prepared ternary nanocomposite was highly uptake by PC-3 cells and possessed cytotoxicity that was dose and time-dependent. To conclude, the study offered the potential of the investigated ternary nanocomposite as a promising prostate anticancer agent.


Subject(s)
Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacokinetics , Nanocomposites/chemistry , Nanotubes/chemistry , Prostatic Neoplasms/drug therapy , Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry , Cell Line, Tumor , Cell Survival , Copper/chemistry , Dynamic Light Scattering , Humans , Iron/chemistry , Male , Microscopy, Electron, Transmission , Nanocomposites/administration & dosage , Oxides/chemistry , Photoelectron Spectroscopy , Prostatic Neoplasms/pathology , Titanium/chemistry , X-Ray Diffraction , Zinc/chemistry
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