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J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad ; 32(Suppl 1)(4): S607-S611, 2020.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33754516

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Surgical removal of impacted mandibular third molaris one of the most common procedures performed by Oral surgeons globally. The objective of the study was to ascertain theefficacyof pre-operative administration of submucosal dexamethasone on post-operative sequelae insurgically extracted impactedmandibular third molar.It was adouble-blind randomized controlled clinical trialthat wasperformed inthe Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery at Abbottabad International Dental Hospital, Abbottabad from March 2019 to March 2020. METHODS: A total of 150 patientsweredivided into two groups,each having 75 patients. Group A received a placebo after administrationof local anesthesia whereas,group B received 4mg submucosaldexamethasone. A post-operative visit was scheduled after 48 hours to evaluate pain, facial swelling,and Trismus. RESULTS: On the second postoperative day, the patients in the experimental group presented with significantly reduced pain, facial swelling,and trismus in comparison to the control group. CONCLUSION: Pre-operativeadministration of 4mg dexamethasone through the submucosal route is efficacious inthe reduction of post-operative pain, swelling,and trismus in mandibular third molarsurgerythus enabling the patient to return to daily life activities earlier.


Subject(s)
Anti-Inflammatory Agents , Dexamethasone , Molar, Third/surgery , Preoperative Care/methods , Quality of Life , Anti-Inflammatory Agents/administration & dosage , Anti-Inflammatory Agents/therapeutic use , Dexamethasone/administration & dosage , Dexamethasone/therapeutic use , Double-Blind Method , Humans , Injections , Pain, Postoperative/drug therapy , Tooth Extraction , Tooth, Impacted/surgery
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