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Am J Geriatr Psychiatry ; 32(7): 879-894, 2024 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38538517

ABSTRACT

Excoriation disorder (ED) is defined as compulsive skin picking that results in skin damage and emotional distress. Optimal management of ED includes individualized treatment plans consisting of psychotherapies, behavioral and pharmacologic interventions. Compared with younger populations, older adults are at increased risk for poor outcomes, such as infection and hospitalization, and require unique management considerations. Risk factors that contribute to disease burden include age-related changes to the skin and underlying medical and psychiatric comorbidities. A literature review was conducted on ED yielding limited evidence exclusive to older adults. The authors suggest a therapeutic approach to ED in older adults based on available evidence and experience from inpatient and outpatient psychiatric settings. Finally, opportunities for future research are highlighted.


Subject(s)
Self-Injurious Behavior , Humans , Aged , Self-Injurious Behavior/therapy , Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders/therapy , Skin , Risk Factors , Excoriation Disorder
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