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BMJ Case Rep ; 14(2)2021 Feb 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33526533

ABSTRACT

Implantable venous access devices are routinely used, but they are not without complications. A 4-year-old male child with B cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia was planned for chemotherapy. Chemo port was accessed through the right internal jugular vein. Check X-ray was done, which showed the correct placement of the catheter. Two months after chemo port insertion when the patient underwent chemotherapy, he developed a fever and he was started on intravenous antibiotics. On the next two admissions, the patient had a fever with chamber site oedema for which culture was done, which revealed Pseudomonas and Candida, which responded to antibiotic and antifungal therapies. In the successive admission, the patient had immediate local oedema on injecting chemotherapy. Exploration was done, which revealed chamber base perforation. It is an infrequent complication and has been reported in only three studies.


Subject(s)
Catheter-Related Infections , Equipment Failure , Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials , Vascular Access Devices , Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use , Child, Preschool , Device Removal , Humans , Maintenance Chemotherapy , Male , Methotrexate/therapeutic use , Precursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/drug therapy
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