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2.
Orphanet J Rare Dis ; 4: 8, 2009 Mar 05.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19265524

ABSTRACT

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is an acute infectious disease caused by dengue virus. We described the high-resolution CT findings in a 70-year-old male with the disease, which was diagnosed by clinical examination and confirmed by serological methods. High-resolution CT demonstrated bilateral areas of consolidation with air bronchogram and ground glass opacities, as well as small bilateral pleural effusions. Dengue hemorrhagic fever should be considered in the differential diagnosis of diffuse pulmonary hemorrhage.


Subject(s)
Hemorrhage/diagnostic imaging , Lung Diseases/diagnostic imaging , Severe Dengue/complications , Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods , Aged , Dengue Virus , Hemorrhage/etiology , Hemorrhage/pathology , Humans , Lung/diagnostic imaging , Lung/pathology , Lung Diseases/etiology , Lung Diseases/pathology , Male , Radiographic Image Enhancement , Severe Dengue/virology , Syndrome
3.
Cases J ; 2(1): 40, 2009 Jan 12.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19138387

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: The authors present the high-resolution computed tomography findings of an immunosuppressed patient with semi-invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. CASE PRESENTATION: The main finding consisted of irregular, thick-walled cavity in the right upper lobe and a mass with soft-tissue attenuation within it and thickening of adjacent pleura. Additional findings were bronchial wall thickening associated with a 'tree-in-bud' pattern. Following the clinical, laboratorial and imaging criteria, the diagnosis of semi-invasive pulmonary aspergillosis was defined and antifungical treatment was introduced. CONCLUSION: The patient responded well to the treatment with improvement in his systemic symptoms and regression of the pulmonary lesions.

4.
Cases J ; 2: 9124, 2009 Dec 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20062701

ABSTRACT

The authors describe a case of a 31-year-old female with tuberous sclerosis, a genetic, rare, variably expressed disease. Clinical symptoms were chest pain, and progressive dyspnea. Computed tomography scan of the chest showed bilateral, diffuse, small thin-walled cysts scattered throughout the lungs characteristic for pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Computed tomography scan of the abdomen revealed enlarged, heterogeneous kidneys, with low density tumors corresponding to angiomyolipomas. Pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis and bilateral renal angiomyolipomas are some presentations of tuberous sclerosis and the coexistence of both conditions may cause devastating morbidity and mortality.

5.
Cases J ; 2: 9238, 2009 Sep 11.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20184711

ABSTRACT

The authors describe a case of a 31-year-old female with tuberous sclerosis, a genetic, rare, variably expressed disease. Clinical symptoms were chest pain, and progressive dyspnea. Computed tomography scan of the chest showed bilateral, diffuse, small thin-walled cysts scattered throughout the lungs characteristic for pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Computed tomography scan of the abdomen revealed enlarged, heterogeneous kidneys, with low density tumors corresponding to angiomyolipomas. Pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis and bilateral renal angiomyolipomas are some presentations of tuberous sclerosis and the coexistence of both conditions may cause devastating morbidity and mortality.

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