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1.
Ann Ig ; 35(5): 501-510, 2023.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37082930

ABSTRACT

Abstract: The sharing economy provides many new business opportunities, particularly in local areas where culinary traditions guarantee major appreciable sensorial features. In this context, home food and home restaurant find their place. The first one refers to businesses that, in a home kitchen or in premises used mainly as a private home, produce food for retail, while the second one is defined as food businesses producing and administering food and beverages in a private dwelling house. This manuscript analyses the sector legi-slation applicable to these new business forms, the adherence to the requirements prescribed by the recent guidelines, the executive compliance applicable to the inspection phases, as well as the perspectives and future challenges that healthcare workers designated for food safety official controls will face.


Subject(s)
Food Safety , Restaurants , Humans , Commerce
2.
Ann Ig ; 35(1): 112-120, 2023.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36222607

ABSTRACT

Background: The COVID-19 emergency has highlighted the importance of prevention systems and environ-mental microbiological monitoring as fundamental elements in the response to epidemics and other such threats to individual and collective health. The use of automated "No-touch" room disinfection systems eliminates or reduces the dependence on operators, thus allowing an improvement in the effectiveness of terminal disinfection. Study design: In the present study, we focused on possible SARS-CoV-2 contamination of surfaces of com-mercial services, and the effectiveness of ozone treatment on the virus. Methods: Analyses were conducted on 4-7 October and 27-30 December 2021 in four supermarkets in an Apulian city; supermarkets A and B were equipped with an ozonisation system, while C and D were without any environmental remediation. Results: SARS-CoV-2 RNA was detected by real-time RT-PCR only in December, in 6% of the surfaces tested, and all examined samples were found to be negative after viral culture, since no cytopathic effect was observed. A statistically significant difference emerged from the comparison of October vs. December (p = 0.0289), but no statistically significant difference (p = 0.6777) emerged from the comparison between supermarkets with and without the ozonisation system. Conclusions: Although no important changes were observed by treating the environments with ozonisation systems, further studies are needed to validate the effectiveness of environmental treatments with airborne disinfectants.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Ozone , Humans , SARS-CoV-2 , RNA, Viral , Disinfection , Ozone/pharmacology
3.
Ann Ig ; 31(1): 76-85, 2019.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30554242

ABSTRACT

Ice cream is a widely enjoyed food that is especially popular during summer. To ensure it is safe and ready-to-eat for consumers, legislation imposes a series of obligations for food business operators, and for competent authorities that have to carry out official controls, including official sampling. This article reviews the general and specific requirements applicable to the premises where ice cream is produced, concerning aspects related to health notification obligations and to implementing and maintaining procedures based on the principles of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point system. The review extends to results stemming from the most recent official control activities conducted in Italy, and to future perspectives on control methods that will have to be compliant with the provisions of the new EU Regulation 625/2017 applicable from 2019.


Subject(s)
Health Policy , Ice Cream/standards , Legislation, Food , European Union , Food Safety , Humans , Italy
4.
Ann Ig ; 30(3): 220-228, 2018.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29670991

ABSTRACT

Legislators have implemented policies to improve food labelling to protect consumers and to make the presentation of ingredients and nutritional information more transparent. Proper food labelling allows consumers who may suffer from food allergies or intolerances to know exactly what ingredients a product contains, and it also helps them make more informed health and nutrition choices. This paper deals with the most current European and Italian legislation on food labelling, actions taken in non-EU countries to increase health choices, and the expected impact on Public Health.


Subject(s)
Food Labeling/legislation & jurisprudence , Legislation, Food , Public Health , Choice Behavior , European Union , Food Hypersensitivity/prevention & control , Food Labeling/standards , Food Safety , Humans , Italy , Nutritive Value , Truth Disclosure
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