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1.
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc ; 31(7): 2556-2562, 2023 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36779987

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: To evaluate the incidence of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries in male athletes from professional soccer clubs over two consecutive seasons (2018-2019) with a sub-analysis based on age category: under-13 (U-13), under-15 (U-15), under-17 (U-17), and under-20 (U-20) years. METHODS: A total of 17,108 young male soccer players were retrospectively reviewed from sixty-three professional clubs in the four highest Brazilian soccer divisions. Data regarding the number of athletes and the number of ACL injuries confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exams in the 2018 and 2019 seasons were collected. Incidence of ACL injury were compared by season, age category (under-13; under-15; under 17; and under-20), demographic region, and club division. RESULTS: Clubs from all regions of Brazil participated in the study. A total of 336 primary ACL injuries were diagnosed over the two seasons (8,167 athletes during the 2018 season and 8,941 athletes during the 2019 season) among all athletes, which corresponds to 2% of the included athletes. There were 11 cases (0.3%) in the under-13, 53 cases (1.3%) in the under-15, 107 cases (2.5%) in the under-17, and 165 cases (3.8%) in the under-20 age category. There was a higher incidence of ACL injury in the older age groups (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: A total of 336 ACL injuries were identified in 17,108 youth soccer players from 63 professional clubs with an overall incidence of 2% over 2 seasons of competition. ACL injury rate ranged from 0.3% to 3.8% and was higher in the older and more competitive club divisions. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.


Subject(s)
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries , Athletic Injuries , Soccer , Humans , Male , Adolescent , Aged , Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries/epidemiology , Seasons , Retrospective Studies , Soccer/injuries , Incidence , Athletes , Athletic Injuries/epidemiology
2.
Acta Ortop Bras ; 29(4): 207-210, 2021.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34566480

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To determine the incidence and risk factors for injuries that occurred during the matches of the Brazilian Football Championship. METHODS: A prospective study was carried out with the collection of data referring to injuries that occurred during the 2019 Brazilian Football Championship. The injuries were recorded by the responsible physician of each team, through an online injury mapping system. RESULTS: Among the 645 athletes who were included in the study, 214 (33.2%) of the players had at least one injury during the tournament. In total, 257 injuries were recorded during the Brazilian Championship, with an average of 0.68 injuries per game. 59.1% of the injured athletes were over 26 years old. The most common type of injury was muscle strain (37.7%) and forwards were the most affected (33.6%). CONCLUSION: Muscle injuries were the most frequent in the tournament, with the thigh muscles being the most affected. Most of the affected players were over 26 years old, there were 20.5 injuries for every 1000 hours of play and the incidence of injuries was approximately 33%, with attackers being the most affected (33.6%). Level of Evidence III, Study of nonconsecutive patients; without consistently applied reference "gold" standard.


OBJETIVO: Determinar a incidência e fatores de risco para as lesões ocorridas durante as partidas do Campeonato Brasileiro de Futebol. MÉTODOS: Realizou-se um estudo prospectivo com coleta dos dados referentes às lesões ocorridas durante o Campeonato Brasileiro de Futebol de 2019. O registro das lesões foi realizado pelo médico responsável de cada equipe, por meio de um sistema online de mapeamento de lesões. RESULTADOS: Dentre os 645 atletas que foram incluídos no estudo, 214 (33,2%) dos jogadores apresentaram pelo menos uma lesão durante o torneio. No total, foram registradas 257 lesões durante o Campeonato Brasileiro, com média de 0,68 lesões por partida. 59,1% dos atletas lesionados tinham mais de 26 anos. O tipo de lesão mais comum foi o estiramento muscular (37,7%) e os atacantes foram os mais acometidos (33,6%). CONCLUSÃO: Lesões musculares foram as mais frequentes no torneio, sendo a musculatura da coxa a mais acometida. A maioria dos jogadores afetados tinham mais de 26 anos, houve 20,5 lesões para cada 1000 horas de jogo e a incidência de lesões foi de aproximadamente 33%, com os atacantes sendo os mais afetados (33,6%). Nível de Evidência III, Estudo de pacientes não consecutivos; sem padrão de referência "ouro" aplicado uniformemente.

3.
Acta ortop. bras ; 29(4): 207-210, Aug. 2021. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1339054

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT Objective: To determine the incidence and risk factors for injuries that occurred during the matches of the Brazilian Football Championship. Methods: A prospective study was carried out with the collection of data referring to injuries that occurred during the 2019 Brazilian Football Championship. The injuries were recorded by the responsible physician of each team, through an online injury mapping system. Results: Among the 645 athletes who were included in the study, 214 (33.2%) of the players had at least one injury during the tournament. In total, 257 injuries were recorded during the Brazilian Championship, with an average of 0.68 injuries per game. 59.1% of the injured athletes were over 26 years old. The most common type of injury was muscle strain (37.7%) and forwards were the most affected (33.6%). Conclusion: Muscle injuries were the most frequent in the tournament, with the thigh muscles being the most affected. Most of the affected players were over 26 years old, there were 20.5 injuries for every 1000 hours of play and the incidence of injuries was approximately 33%, with attackers being the most affected (33.6%). Level of Evidence III, Study of nonconsecutive patients; without consistently applied reference "gold" standard.


RESUMO Objetivo: Determinar a incidência e fatores de risco para as lesões ocorridas durante as partidas do Campeonato Brasileiro de Futebol. Métodos: Realizou-se um estudo prospectivo com coleta dos dados referentes às lesões ocorridas durante o Campeonato Brasileiro de Futebol de 2019. O registro das lesões foi realizado pelo médico responsável de cada equipe, por meio de um sistema online de mapeamento de lesões. Resultados: Dentre os 645 atletas que foram incluídos no estudo, 214 (33,2%) dos jogadores apresentaram pelo menos uma lesão durante o torneio. No total, foram registradas 257 lesões durante o Campeonato Brasileiro, com média de 0,68 lesões por partida. 59,1% dos atletas lesionados tinham mais de 26 anos. O tipo de lesão mais comum foi o estiramento muscular (37,7%) e os atacantes foram os mais acometidos (33,6%). Conclusão: Lesões musculares foram as mais frequentes no torneio, sendo a musculatura da coxa a mais acometida. A maioria dos jogadores afetados tinham mais de 26 anos, houve 20,5 lesões para cada 1000 horas de jogo e a incidência de lesões foi de aproximadamente 33%, com os atacantes sendo os mais afetados (33,6%). Nível de Evidência III, Estudo de pacientes não consecutivos; sem padrão de referência "ouro" aplicado uniformemente.

4.
Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo) ; 55(6): 687-694, 2020 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33364645

ABSTRACT

Objective To perform a prospective evaluation of muscle injuries that occurred during the matches of series A and B of the Brazilian Men's Football Championship from 2016 to 2018. Prospective A prospective-cohort study with data collection regarding muscle injuries that occurred during the official matches of the first and second divisions of the Brazilian Men's Soccer Championship in the 2016, 2017 and 2018 seasons. Results The total number of muscle injuries was of 577 throughout the 3 seasons, with a gradual and annual reduction in the incidence of injuries (219 injuries in 2016, 195 in 2017, and 163 in 2018), with a statistically significant difference between the 2016 and 2018 seasons. Muscle injuries represented approximately 35% of the total lesions. The incidence of muscle injuries was of 7.66 per 1,000 hours of play. During the 3 seasons (2016 to 2018), the most common injury was of the hamstring muscle (41.1%, 40.5%, and 33.7% respectively). Wingers were the most affected players, and the most common injury severity scale was moderate (8 to 28 days). The moment of the match with the highest incidence of injuries was in the period between 61 and 75 minutes, with an index of 19.9%, with no statistical difference in relation to the other periods of the match. Conclusion There was an incidence of muscle injuries of 7.7 /1,000 h, and they occurred predominantly in home games, in defenders (wingers and centre-backs), with an average age of 28 years, mainly involving the hamstring muscles, with a moderate mean time of absence (8 to 28 days).

5.
Rev. bras. ortop ; 55(6): 687-694, Nov.-Dec. 2020. graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1156201

ABSTRACT

Abstract Objective To perform a prospective evaluation of muscle injuries that occurred during the matches of series A and B of the Brazilian Men's Football Championship from 2016 to 2018. Prospective A prospective-cohort study with data collection regarding muscle injuries that occurred during the official matches of the first and second divisions of the Brazilian Men's Soccer Championship in the 2016, 2017 and 2018 seasons. Results The total number of muscle injuries was of 577 throughout the 3 seasons, with a gradual and annual reduction in the incidence of injuries (219 injuries in 2016, 195 in 2017, and 163 in 2018), with a statistically significant difference between the 2016 and 2018 seasons. Muscle injuries represented approximately 35% of the total lesions. The incidence of muscle injuries was of 7.66 per 1,000 hours of play. During the 3 seasons (2016 to 2018), the most common injury was of the hamstring muscle (41.1%, 40.5%, and 33.7% respectively). Wingers were the most affected players, and the most common injury severity scale was moderate (8 to 28 days). The moment of the match with the highest incidence of injuries was in the period between 61 and 75 minutes, with an index of 19.9%, with no statistical difference in relation to the other periods of the match. Conclusion There was an incidence of muscle injuries of 7.7 /1,000 h, and they occurred predominantly in home games, in defenders (wingers and centre-backs), with an average age of 28 years, mainly involving the hamstring muscles, with a moderate mean time of absence (8 to 28 days).


Resumo Objetivo Realizar uma avaliação prospectiva das lesões musculares ocorridas durante as partidas das séries A e B do Campeonato Brasileiro de Futebol Masculino dos anos de 2016 a 2018. Métodos Estudo de coorte prospectivo com coleta de dados referentes às lesões musculares ocorridas durante os jogos oficiais da primeira e segunda divisões do Campeonato Brasileiro de Futebol Masculino nas temporadas de 2016, 2017 e 2018. Resultados O número total de lesões musculares foi de 577 ao longo das 3 temporadas, havendo uma redução gradual e anual na incidência delas (219 lesões em 2016, 195 em 2017, e 163 em 2018), com diferença estatística significativa entre os anos de 2016 e 2018. As lesões musculares representaram aproximadamente 35% de todas as lesões. A incidência das lesões musculares foi 7,66 para cada 1.000 horas de jogo. Nas 3 temporadas (2016 a 2018), a mais comum foi a lesão muscular dos isquiotibiais (41,1%, 40,5% e 33,7%, respectivamente). Os laterais foram os mais acometidos, e a escala de severidade de lesão mais comum foi a moderada (8 a 28 dias). O momento da partida com maior incidência de lesões foi no período entre 61 e 75 minutos, com um índice de 19,9%, não havendo diferença estatística em relação aos demais períodos de jogo. Conclusão Houve uma incidência de lesões musculares de 7,7 lesões/1.000 h, e ocorreram predominantemente nos jogos em casa, em defensores (laterais e zagueiros), com idade média de 28 anos, envolvendo principalmente a musculatura isquiotibial, com tempo médio de afastamento moderado (8 a 28 dias).


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Play and Playthings , Athletic Injuries , Soccer , Wounds and Injuries , Incidence , Prospective Studies , Athletes , Hamstring Muscles , Football
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