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Int J Gynaecol Obstet ; 127(1): 82-5, 2014 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24957534

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the experience of women receiving mifepristone-misoprostol for early induced abortion in public sector facilities in the Federal District of Mexico City. METHODS: An open-label prospective study was conducted with 1000 pregnant women who sought induced abortion with a pregnancy of up to 63days of gestation, as measured from the date of their last menstrual period. The study was conducted in three public sector healthcare facilities: two secondary level hospitals and one primary care clinic. Women ingested 200mg mifepristone on day 1, followed by 800µg buccal misoprostol 24hours later, and they returned for follow-up on day 8. The primary outcome was complete abortion without recourse to surgical intervention. RESULTS: A total of 971 women received mifepristone-misoprostol and were included in the analysis for efficacy of treatment. The overall efficacy of the combined medical abortion regimen studied was 97.3% (n=945); the success rate did not vary significantly by gestational age (95.9%-100%; P=0.449). Most women (n=922, 95.0%) had a successful induced abortion with only one dose of misoprostol. CONCLUSION: The combined mifepristone and buccal misoprostol regimen was found to be highly effective and acceptable among Mexican women. www.ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00386282.


Subject(s)
Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal/administration & dosage , Abortifacient Agents, Steroidal/administration & dosage , Abortion, Induced/methods , Mifepristone/administration & dosage , Misoprostol/administration & dosage , Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal/adverse effects , Abortifacient Agents, Steroidal/adverse effects , Abortion, Induced/adverse effects , Abortion, Induced/statistics & numerical data , Adolescent , Adult , Female , Humans , Mexico , Middle Aged , Mifepristone/adverse effects , Misoprostol/adverse effects , Patient Acceptance of Health Care , Prospective Studies , Treatment Outcome , Urban Population , Young Adult
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