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Ophthalmic Res ; 52(4): 206-11, 2014.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25402747

ABSTRACT

AIM: To evaluate the effectiveness of a mobile diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening campaign with a non-mydriatic camera to encourage diabetics to undergo a subsequent ophthalmic follow-up. METHODS: Diabetic patients who underwent free DR screening with a non-mydriatic fundus camera were given the recommendation to have an ophthalmic visit, in a time frame suited to the DR stage or in case abnormalities in the macula, the optic nerve or intra-ocular pressure were detected. The photographs were performed by a trained orthoptist. The date of the visit to their ophthalmologist and the report of this consultation were recorded. RESULTS: During 5 annual campaigns, 4,699 diabetics were screened. Of the 1,573 ophthalmic examinations recommended at the screening, 1,241 (79%) were actually conducted. A total of 623 new cases of DR were found in the course of this screening campaign, with a fair concordance between the diagnosis suggested at screening and the examination by the ophthalmologist (κ = 0.48). CONCLUSION: Information and recommendations given during DR screening helped to reintroduce patients to a regular ophthalmic follow-up, at least in the short term.


Subject(s)
Continuity of Patient Care/statistics & numerical data , Diabetic Retinopathy/diagnosis , Health Promotion , Mass Screening , Mobile Health Units/statistics & numerical data , Office Visits/statistics & numerical data , Ophthalmology/statistics & numerical data , Aged , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Male , Photography , Program Evaluation , Retrospective Studies
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