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J Occup Environ Med ; 57(12): 1353-9, 2015 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26641834

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: This investigation aims to determine cardiovascular disease risk profile in a cohort of employees. METHODS: In 704 participants, within the Special Institute for Preventive Cardiology And Nutrition health-check-program, body mass index, waist circumference, blood pressure (BP), lipids, glucose, and 10-year cardiovascular disease risk were assessed. RESULTS: Mean age was 37 (10) years (20% women) with 25.5 (3.9)  kg/m. A total of 38% demonstrated overweight, 44% abdominal obesity, 12% obesity, and 19% metabolic syndrome. We found a significant difference in increased BP versus diagnosed hypertension (47% vs. 14%; P < 0.001). Increasing age was a significant predictor of metabolic syndrome (odds ratio [95% confidence interval] = 1.08 [1.06 to 1.10]; P < 0.001). Ten percent had intermediate and 8% high cardiovascular disease risk. A total of 79% demonstrated at least one risk factor. CONCLUSIONS: We detected high prevalence of risk factors particularly increased BP and abdominal obesity. Workplace prevention programs should aim in initially identifying risk factors and subsequently improving lifestyle.


Subject(s)
Hypertension/epidemiology , Metabolic Syndrome/epidemiology , Occupational Diseases/epidemiology , Overweight/epidemiology , Adolescent , Adult , Age Factors , Austria/epidemiology , Female , Humans , Hypertension/diagnosis , Logistic Models , Male , Metabolic Syndrome/diagnosis , Middle Aged , Obesity/diagnosis , Obesity/epidemiology , Occupational Diseases/diagnosis , Occupational Health Services , Overweight/diagnosis , Prevalence , Retrospective Studies , Risk Assessment , Risk Factors , Sex Factors , Young Adult
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