Subject(s)
Frontal Sinus , Osteoma , Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms , Adolescent , Frontal Sinus/surgery , Humans , Male , Osteoma/surgery , Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms/surgeryABSTRACT
Efficiency of hyperbaric oxygenation (HBO) in combination with antioxidants was studied in 36 children aged 1-14 years with neurosensory hypoacusis vs standard treatment. A course of HBO consisted of 10 sessions (1.4 atm) for 40 min. The response was registered in 72.2% patients. It manifested in improvement of sound perception at 5-25 dB. The highest effectiveness was seen in acute neurosensory hypoacusis. Thus, HBO in combination with antioxidants is recommended in combined treatment of neurosensory hypoacusis in children.
Subject(s)
Antioxidants/therapeutic use , Hearing Loss, Sensorineural/therapy , Hyperbaric Oxygenation , Adolescent , Age Factors , Child , Child, Preschool , Combined Modality Therapy , Female , Hearing Loss, Sensorineural/drug therapy , Humans , Infant , Male , Sex Factors , Time FactorsABSTRACT
Thirty-seven patients (15 women and 22 men), aged 22 to 67 years, with various frontal sinus pathologies were examined. The pathology was unilateral in all the patients. The following pathologies were identified: mucocele of frontal sinuses--2 cases; mucocele of the frontoethmoid area--4 cases; acute frontitis--5 cases; exacerbation of chronic frontitis (state after frontoethmoid trepanation)--14 cases; suppurative hemisinusitis--7 cases; frontal sinus cyst--2 cases; frontal sinus osteoma--3 cases. Final diagnosis was made with the aid of computer tomography because routine tomography proved inadequate. Computer tomography made it possible to clarify the state of the posterior and upper walls of the frontal sinus in the case of inflammation, mucocele, cysts, and osteomas and thus helped to elaborate adequate conservative or surgical therapy.