Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Middle Aged , Mental Disorders/diagnosis , Time-to-Treatment/statistics & numerical data , Delayed Diagnosis/statistics & numerical data , Psychiatric Status Rating Scales/statistics & numerical data , Mental Disorders/epidemiology , Primary Health Care/statistics & numerical dataABSTRACT
El objetivo principal del estudio fue analizar las relaciones entre el apoyo a la autonomía de entrenadores, compañeras, padres y madres, las creencias implícitas de habilidad y las metas de logro 2 x 2 de un grupo de jugadoras de baloncesto. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 57 jugadoras de baloncesto de la cantera de un equipo de baloncesto de Huelva. Estas jugadoras tenían entre los 10 y los 17 años (M = 13.02; DT = 1.90). Se midió el clima de apoyo a la autonomía del entrenador, de las compañeras, de padres y madres percibido por las jugadoras, las creencias implícitas de habilidad y las metas de logro 2x2. Los resultados del análisis de regresión lineal muestran que el clima de apoyo a la autonomía generado por el entrenador predice la meta de aproximación al rendimiento y la habilidad incremental. A su vez, la habilidad incremental predice las metas de aproximación y evitación a la maestría. Esto pone de manifiesto la importancia de generar climas de soporte a la autonomía de las jugadoras de baloncesto durante su formación, ya que adoptarán metas de logro más adaptativas (AU)
The main objective of the study was to analyze the relationship between support for the autonomy of coaches, teammates, parents, implicit ability beliefs and goals achievement 2 x 2 of a group of female basketball players. The sample consisted of 57 basketball players from the quarry of a basketball team of Huelva. These players were between 10 and 17 years (M = 13.02, SD = 1.90). The climate of support for the autonomy of the coach, the companions of parents perceived by the players, the implicit beliefs of skill and achievement goals 2x2 was measured. The results of linear regression analysis show that the climate of autonomy support generated by the coach predicts the performance approach goal and incremental skill. In turn, the ability predicts incremental approach goals and avoidance to mastery. Tis highlights the importance of creating climates support the autonomy of basketball players during their training, as they adopt more adaptive goals achievement (AU)
O principal objetivo do estudo foi analisar a relação entre o apoio para a autonomia dos treinadores, companheiros, pais, crenças capacidade implícita e metas conquista 2 x 2 de um grupo de jogadores de basquete. A amostra consistiu de 57 jogadores de basquete da pedreira de um time de basquete de Huelva. Estes jogadores tinham entre 10 e 17 anos (M = 13.02, SD = 1.90). o clima de apoio para a autonomia do treinador, os companheiros dos pais percebidos pelos jogadores, as crenças implícitas de habilidade e realização metas 2x2 foi medido. Os resultados da análise de regressão linear mostram que o clima de apoio autonomia gerado pelo treinador prevê a meta abordagem de desempenho e habilidade incremental. Por sua vez, a capacidade prevê metas abordagem incremental e evasão para a maestria. Isso destaca a importância da criação de climas apoiar a autonomia dos jogadores de basquete durante a sua formação, em que adotam as mais adaptáveis cumprimento de metas (AU)
Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Child , Adolescent , Basketball/education , Personal Autonomy , Aptitude/physiology , Goals , Sports/psychology , Basketball/psychology , Regression Analysis , Data Analysis/methodsABSTRACT
No disponible
Subject(s)
Male , Humans , Thrombocytopenia/blood , Thrombocytopenia/chemically induced , Thrombocytopenia/diagnosis , Thrombocytopenia/etiology , Thrombocytopenia , Acitretin/adverse effects , Acitretin , Acitretin/therapeutic useABSTRACT
No disponible
Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Adult , Exanthema/etiology , Pruritus/etiology , Larva Migrans/diagnosis , Ancylostoma/isolation & purificationABSTRACT
No disponible
Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Adolescent , Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/diagnosis , Edema/etiology , Purpura/etiology , Pruritus/etiologyABSTRACT
No disponible
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adult , Pyoderma Gangrenosum/diagnosis , Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/diagnosis , Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage/etiology , Skin Ulcer/etiology , Fever/etiologyABSTRACT
No disponible
Subject(s)
Female , Adult , Humans , Foot Dermatoses/diagnosis , Foot Dermatoses/etiology , Acacia/adverse effects , Mycetoma/diagnosis , Mycetoma/etiology , Foot Dermatoses/pathologyABSTRACT
No disponible
Subject(s)
Female , Middle Aged , Humans , Skin Diseases, Vascular/etiology , Purpura/etiology , CapillariesABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION: We use the biopsychosocial model of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF): a) to analyze functioning and disability patterns in unipolar depression cases attended in primary care settings; b) to study predictive and mediator variables related to disability in depression, and c) to determine the impact of traditional interventions in depression cases using functional remission as outcome measure. DESIGN: Naturalistic, prospective, longitudinal. SETTING: Multicenter study in primary care. Health Area 2. Region of Madrid. PARTICIPANTS: Adult patients with a diagnosis of unipolar depression who initiate psychopharmacological treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) in primary care sites. Patients with history of bipolar disorders, psychotic disorders, dementias, and dependence of toxic substances will be excluded. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Level of functioning and disability in different domains of well-being assessed through ICF related instruments. Stressful life events, social support and cognitive schemes will be analyzed as mediator variables. Socio-demographic and clinical characteristics, psychopharmacological treatment and treatment compliance are considered independent factors. DISCUSSION AND PRACTICAL USE: Selection bias may affect the generalization of the results. The biopsychosocial model underlying the ICF and its methodology are applied to the study of depression in primary care settings for the first time in Spain. Improving our understanding of disability related factors in depressive patients is expected. This study is one of the main research priorities of the EU (MHADIE project).
Subject(s)
Depressive Disorder/diagnosis , Disability Evaluation , Disabled Persons/classification , Primary Health Care/methods , Adult , Depressive Disorder/epidemiology , Depressive Disorder/psychology , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Male , Prospective Studies , Severity of Illness IndexABSTRACT
Los trastornos psiquiátricos constituyen la principal causa de insomnio en la población general. Curiosamente, se ha prestado escasa atención a la tipología de estos trastornos en el período crítico de la vida que transcurre entre los 40 y los 60 años. En los últimos años, esta población ha constituido un nuevo foco de interés, sobre todo a raíz de la publicación de una serie de estudios longitudinales efectuados en la población general. Ello coincide con nuevos planteamientos en la agrupación nosológica de estos trastornos, basados en el concepto de espectros. En el presente artículo se revisa la tipología, características generales, y abordaje de los trastornos mentales en la edad media de la vida, se dan pautas generales de su valoración para médicos no especialistas en psiquiatría, así como su relación con factores sociodemográficos, y con parámetros globales de desenlace como la mortalidad y la longevidad. Se revisan también las estrategias de intervención específicas en este grupo de población (AU)
No disponible
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Middle Aged , Aged , Mental Disorders/classification , Mental Disorders/etiology , Mental Disorders/pathology , Affective Disorders, Psychotic , Mental Health , Epidemics/prevention & control , Psychotherapy/instrumentation , Psychotherapy/methods , Cognitive Behavioral Therapy/instrumentation , Cognitive Behavioral Therapy/methods , Psychopharmacology/instrumentation , Psychopharmacology/methods , ComorbidityABSTRACT
The effect of co-inoculation with Pisolithus tinctorius and a PGPR belonging to the genus Bacillus (Bacillus licheniformis CECT 5106 and Bacillus pumilus CECT 5105) in enhancing growth of Pinus pinea plants and the changes that occurred in rhizosphere microbial communities and the degree of mycorrhization were evaluated. Both bacterial strains of Bacillus promote the growth of Pinus pinea seedlings, but this biological effect does not imply a synergic effect with mycorrhizal infection. However, the positive response to mycorrhiza in a longer-term experiment it could be expected. The introduction of both inocula causes an alteration in the microbial rhizosphere composition, despite the low levels of inocula that were found at the end of the assay.
ABSTRACT
We address the problem of the classical deterministic dynamics of a particle in a periodic asymmetric potential of the ratchet type. We take into account the inertial term in order to understand the role of the chaotic dynamics in the transport properties. By a comparison between the bifurcation diagram and the current, we identify the origin of the current reversal as a bifurcation from a chaotic to a periodic regime. Close to this bifurcation, we observed trajectories revealing intermittent chaos and anomalous deterministic diffusion.
