ABSTRACT
Highlights from the Science family of journals.
ABSTRACT
Highlights from the Science family of journals.
ABSTRACT
Highlights from the Science family of journals.
ABSTRACT
Legged robots take a leap forward.
ABSTRACT
A smart suction cup uses haptics to supplement vision for exploration of objects in a grasping task.
Subject(s)
Equipment Design , Hand Strength , Robotics , Humans , Hand Strength/physiology , Robotics/instrumentation , Touch , Biomechanical Phenomena , Hand/physiologyABSTRACT
Highlights from the Science family of journals.
ABSTRACT
Implantable magnetic materials can be used for wireless neural stimulation and restoration of motor function.
ABSTRACT
Highlights from the Science family of journals.
ABSTRACT
A path-planning algorithm allows safe navigation of robot teams in cluttered environments while in the presence of adversaries.
ABSTRACT
An increasing presence of robotics and artificial intelligence in the Global South calls for responsible implementation.
ABSTRACT
A passenger boat was capable of autonomous navigation on a narrow canal waterway and an open sea nearshore environment.
ABSTRACT
Above-knee amputees were capable of weight-bearing symmetry during stand-to-sit transitions when using a powered prosthesis.
ABSTRACT
The hierarchical structure and function of the brain offer a source of inspiration for the development of intelligent robots.
ABSTRACT
Personalized and adaptive control systems can improve the efficacy of assistive technologies in rehabilitation.
Subject(s)
Robotic Surgical Procedures , Robotics , Self-Help DevicesABSTRACT
Nerve guidance conduits (NGCs) are sub-optimal for long-distance injuries with inflammation and poor vascularization related to poor axonal repair. This study used a multi-factorial approach to create an optimized biomaterial NGC to address each of these issues. Through stepwise optimization, a collagen-chondroitin-6-sulfate (Coll-CS) biomaterial was functionalized with extracellular matrix (ECM) components; fibronectin, laminin 1 and laminin 2 (FibL1L2) in specific ratios. A snap-cooled freeze-drying process was then developed with optimal pore architecture and alignment to guide axonal bridging. Culture of adult rat dorsal root ganglia on NGCs demonstrated significant improvements in inflammation, neurogenesis and angiogenesis in the specific Fib:L1:L2 ratio of 1:4:1. In clinically relevant, large 15 mm rat sciatic nerve defects, FibL1L2-NGCs demonstrated significant improvements in axonal density and angiogenesis compared to unmodified NGCs with functional equivalence to autografts. Therefore, a multiparameter ECM-driven strategy can significantly improve axonal repair across large defects, without exogenous cells or growth factors.