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Int J Surg Pathol ; 32(1): 187-195, 2024 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37128676

ABSTRACT

Poorly differentiated colonic carcinoma with rhabdoid features is a rarely described entity. Our knowledge regarding the molecular phenotype of the tumor is evolving. We herein report a similar tumor with rhabdoid differentiation identified in the splenic flexure, which on histological examination showed a poorly differentiated phenotype with epithelioid to spindled morphology, tumor giant cells, and rhabdoid differentiation. The tumor was mismatch repair-proficient, deficient of INI1/SMARCB1, KRAS mutated (A146×), BRAFV600E mutated (c.1799T > A), and NRAS wild-type, indicating serrated differentiation in the tumor. The patient died after 3.5 months post-surgery. INI1-deficient poorly differentiated carcinoma of the colon is a rare, aggressive colonic malignancy showing a serrated phenotype. Routine identification and subtyping are important keeping in mind the distinct tumor phenotype, resistance to conventional chemotherapy, and dismal prognosis.


Subject(s)
Brain Neoplasms , Carcinoma , Colorectal Neoplasms , Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial , Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary , Rhabdoid Tumor , Humans , Phenotype , Prognosis , Carcinoma/genetics , Carcinoma/pathology , Rhabdoid Tumor/pathology , Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics , SMARCB1 Protein/genetics
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