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1.
J Food Sci ; 89(4): 2110-2123, 2024 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38450774

ABSTRACT

The aim of the current study was to evaluate the influence of increasing contents (5%-25%) of avocado pulp powder (APP) produced by foam-mat drying (FMD) as a substitute for hydrogenated vegetable fat in bread on its nutritional composition, physical properties, α-amylase, α-glucosidase, and lipase inhibition, total phenolic content, antioxidant activity, color, structure, and x-ray diffraction patterns. The increase in the APP content decreased the values of lipids, carbohydrates, energy, firmness, and specific volume of breads. The inhibition of lipase activity showed a pronounced increase, while the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity were significantly elevated. The color parameters a* and b* were higher in the breads with added APP. The crystalline structure transitioned from type A to type V with 15% APP incorporation. Taken together, these results suggest that APP has potential to act as a healthier substitute for saturated fats in breads, paving the way to develop creative and innovative solutions for the functionalization of bakery food products.


Subject(s)
Fat Substitutes , Persea , Antioxidants/pharmacology , Antioxidants/chemistry , Bread/analysis , Powders , Phenols/analysis , Lipase
2.
J Food Sci ; 87(4): 1780-1795, 2022 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35315074

ABSTRACT

The objective of this study was to optimize the production of powdered avocado using foam mat drying. In order to achieve this, the effect of Emustab® (4, 6, and 8% w/w), goat's milk (10, 15, and 20% w/w), and whipping time (15, 20, and 25 min) on the foam physical properties of avocado pulp were evaluated. In addition, the influence of ethanol pretreatment on the drying kinetics, thermodynamic properties, and physicochemical characteristics of the powders was also assessed. An experimental design 23 with three central points was used in this study and optimized foam conditions were dried at 50, 60, and 70°C, with a fixed air speed of 1.5 m/s. Empirical and diffusive models (boundary conditions of the third type) were adjusted to the experimental data to describe the drying kinetics and to determine the process activation energy and thermodynamic properties. The final products were characterized regarding their physical properties. Optimized foam mat drying conditions were achieved when avocado pulp was whipped for 15 min and 8% of Emustab® and 20% of powdered goat milk were used as foaming agents. The use of an ethanol pretreatment and higher drying temperature (70°C) resulted in higher drying rate (1.6 × 102 /min) and shorter processing time (270 min). The ethanol pretreatment reduced the activation energy and Biot number and led to more uniform moisture distribution. The physical properties, such as water content, water activity, bulk, and tapped densities decreased with an increase in drying temperature and pretreatment with ethanol, whereas water absorption capacity increased. PRACTICAL APPLICATION: In this work, new information about the drying kinetics and mass transfer of the foam mat avocado pulp using ethanol as pretreatment is obtained. The results will contribute to the optimization production avocado foaming and powder. Ethanol pretreatment can represent an alternative to minimize the negative impacts on drying process and can be surely suggested as an industrial application.


Subject(s)
Persea , Desiccation/methods , Ethanol , Powders/chemistry , Water
3.
Conscientia ; 18(4): 367-376, 2014.
Article in Portuguese, English, Portuguese | Index Psychology - journals | ID: psi-66039

ABSTRACT

O trabalho objetiva apresentar relatos casuísticos de integrantes do Colégio Invisívelda Recexologia, correlacionados a vivências de reciclagens existenciais (recéxis)e de reciclagens intraconscienciais (recins) na etapa antecedente e na fase deconsecução das práticas da tenepes. Cada pesquisador de si mesmo expõe as autovivências.As conclusões apontam para o fato de a mobilização para a realização da tenepesse caracterizar em oportunidade de promover reciclagens pessoais qualificando-seintraconsciencialmente, além de, conforme o momento ou o contexto devida do autopesquisador permitir-lhe iniciar, e manter práticas interassistenciais emalto nível, a partir de sua autodeterminação lúcida e cosmoética(AU)


The work aims to present casework reports of members of the Invisible School ofExtraphysical Recyclelogy, correlated to the experiences of existential recyclings (extraphysicalrecycling) and of intraconsciential recyclings (intraphysical recycling) inthe antecedent stage and in the consecutive phase of the penta practices. Each re ­searcher of itself exposes their own self-experiences. The conclusions point to the factof the mobilization for the penta accomplishment if characterized as opportunity forpromoting personal recyclings intraconscientially auto-qualifying, besides, accordingto the moment or the context of the self-researcher life to allow him/her to begin, andto maintain interassistential practices in high level, starting from his/her lucid self-determinationand cosmoethics(AU)


El trabajo presenta relatos casuísticos de integrantes del Colegio Invisible de laRecexología, correlacionados con vivencias de reciclajes existenciales (recexis) y dereciclajes intraconcienciales (recins) en la etapa precedente y en la fase de consecuci­ón de las prácticas de teneper. Cada auto-investigador expone las propias autovivencias.Las conclusiones apuntan a señalar el hecho de que la movilización para la realizaciónde la teneper se caracteriza por la oportunidad de promover reciclajes personales, autocalificándose intraconciencialmente, bien como, según el momentoo el contexto de vida del autoinvestigador, permitiéndole iniciar y mantener prácticasinterasistenciales en alto nivel, a partir de su autodeterminación lúcida y cosmoética(AU)

4.
Conscientia ; 18(2): 166-177, 2014.
Article in Portuguese | Index Psychology - journals | ID: psi-66050

ABSTRACT

Este trabalho surgiu da necessidade de compreender a vitimização no paradigmada ciência convencional e a autovitimização no paradigma consciencial, a fim de investirna superação da mesma, para a autoqualificação na vida humana. O objetivo doartigo é contribuir para conscientizar os leitores interessados na ultrapassagem do referidogargalo evolutivo. O método adotado foi pesquisa bibliográfica, observações autopesquisísticas,debates autorreflexivos entre os autores e preparação de listas de trafaise de trafores relacionados ao tema. O conceito de vítima foi abordado a partir dos viesescitados do Direito e da Conscienciologia. Inclui lista de dez práticas redutoras doautodiscernimento. Os integrantes do Colégio Invisível da Recexologia elaboraram relaçãode traços-faltantes para a superação da vitimização e outra de traços-força do lí-der interassistencial. Nas considerações finais da pesquisa, é levantada a hipótese deo reciclante existencial teático, ao melhorar a autoperformance evolutiva na dimensãointrafísica, por meio da reciclagem da autovitimização, na vida humana atual, poder alcançara condição de líder interassistencial, na dimensão extrafísica, após a segundadessoma; de acordo com os precedentes experimentados, estudados e pesquisados pelosautores(AU)


This work arose from the need of understanding the paradigm of victimization inconventional science and victimization in consciousness paradigm in order to invest inovercoming the latter, for self-qualification in human life. The objective of this articleis to help educate readers interested in ending this evolutionary bottleneck. The methodused was literature review, self-observations notes, self-reflexive discussions betweenthe authors and preparing lists of trafais and trafores related to the topic. The conceptof victim was explored from the biases of the Law and Conscientiology. It has a list often reducing practices of self-discernment. The members of the Invisible College ofRecexology developed relashionships between trafais for the overcoming of victimization and the other, the strong-traits of the interassistencial leader. In the final considerationsof the paper, it is proposed the hypothesis that the teatical existencial recycler canobtain the condition of interassistential leader in the extraphysical dimension after thesecond deactivation of the soma; in consonance with the experience, study and researchof the authors(AU)


Ese trabajo surgió de la necesidad de comprender la victimización en el paradigmade la ciencia convencional y la autovictimización en el paradigma conciencial, a fin deinvertir en la superación de la misma, para la autocualificación en la vida humana. Elobjetivo del artículo es contribuir para concientizar a los lectores interesados en la superaciónde referido obstáculo evolutivo. El método adoptado fue investigación bibliográfica,observaciones autopesquisísticas, debates autorreflexivos entre los autoresy preparación de listas de rasgos débiles y rasgos fuertes relacionados al tema. El conceptode víctima fue abordado partiendo de partir dos puntos citados del Derecho e dela Concienciologia. Incluye lista de 10 prácticas reductoras del autodiscernimiento.Los integrantes del Colegio Invisible de Recexologia elaboraron relación de trazos faltantespara la superación de la victimización y otra, de trazos fuerza del líder interasistencial.En las consideraciones finales de la investigación se levanta la hipótesis del recicladorexistencial teático, al mejorar su autoperformance evolutiva en la dimensiónintrafísica, por medio del reciclaje de la autovictimización, en la vida humana actual,puede alcanzar a condición de líder interasistencial, en la dimensión extrafísica, luegode la segunda dessoma; de acuerdo con los precedentes experimentados, estudiadosy pesquisados por los autores(AU)

5.
Conscientia ; 17(3): 367-376, 2013.
Article in Portuguese | Index Psychology - journals | ID: psi-66078

ABSTRACT

O trabalho objetiva apresentar relatos casuísticos de integrantes do Colégio Invisívelda Recexologia, correlacionados a vivências de reciclagens existenciais (recéxis)e de reciclagens intraconscienciais (recins) na etapa antecedente e na fase deconsecução das práticas da tenepes. Cada pesquisador de si mesmo expõe as autovivências.As conclusões apontam para o fato de a mobilização para a realização da tenepesse caracterizar em oportunidade de promover reciclagens pessoais qualificando-seintraconsciencialmente, além de, conforme o momento ou o contexto devida do autopesquisador permitir-lhe iniciar, e manter práticas interassistenciais emalto nível, a partir de sua utodeterminação lúcida e cosmoética(AU)


The work aims to present casework reports of members of the Invisible School ofExtraphysical Recyclelogy, correlated to the experiences of existential recyclings (extraphysicalrecycling) and of intraconsciential recyclings (intraphysical recycling) inthe antecedent stage and in the consecutive phase of the penta practices. Each re ­searcher of itself exposes their own self-experiences. The conclusions point to the factof the mobilization for the penta accomplishment if characterized as opportunity forpromoting personal recyclings intraconscientially auto-qualifying, besides, accordingto the moment or the context of the self-researcher life to allow him/her to begin, andto maintain interassistential practices in high level, starting from his/her lucid self-determinationand cosmoethics(AU)


El trabajo presenta relatos casuísticos de integrantes del Colegio Invisible de laRecexología, correlacionados con vivencias de reciclajes existenciales (recexis) y dereciclajes intraconcienciales (recins) en la etapa precedente y en la fase de consecuci­ón de las prácticas de teneper. Cada auto-investigador expone las propias autovivencias.Las conclusiones apuntan a señalar el hecho de que la movilización para la realizaciónde la teneper se caracteriza por la oportunidad de promover reciclajes personales, autocalificándose intraconciencialmente, bien como, según el momentoo el contexto de vida del autoinvestigador, permitiéndole iniciar y mantener prácticasinterasistenciales en alto nivel, a partir de su autodeterminación lúcida y cosmoética(AU)

6.
Arq. bras. cardiol ; 54(4): 275-277, abr. 1990. ilus
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-87222

ABSTRACT

Homem de 57 anos de idade apresentou insuficiência coronária aguda e evoluiu com bloqueio atrioventricular total, supradesnivelamento do segmento ST em regiäo inferior e choque cardiogênico. Cinecoronariograia mostrou soboclusäo da art[eria coronária direita em sua porçäo média, próximo à emergência da artéria descendente posterior, havendo imagem compatível com trombo no local da obstruçäo. Procedeu-se (cerca de meia hora após a admissäo) à angioplastia coronária utilizando-se cateter LPS 25-3,0. Houve pronta melhora do quadro clínico, com lesäo residual menor do que 40%. O paciente evoluiu sem intercorrências. O caso exemplifica o benefício da aplicaçäo da angioplastia coronária em casos de choque cardiogênico associado a infarto em regiäo inferior


A 57 year-old male patient developed cardiogenic shock after inferior wall myocardial infarction. Cinecoronariography demonstrated a critical distal lesion of the right coronary artery. Transluminal percutanous coronary angioplasty was carried out four hours after onset of pain and thirty minutes after hospital admission. Residual lesion was 40% and the patient recovered from cardiogenic shock.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Angioplasty, Balloon , Shock, Cardiogenic/therapy , Shock, Cardiogenic/etiology , Cineangiography , Coronary Vessels , Myocardial Infarction/complications , Electrocardiography
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