ABSTRACT
The consumption of fisheries and aquaculture products has been increasing in recent decades, and it is necessary to strike a balance between production and sustainability in aquaculture; this is essential homework to support the demand for human food. This study aimed to investigate the sensory and nutritional characteristics of a sausage made from the fillet of the native fish Old Blue (Andinoacara rivulatus) to stimulate the local economy. A multifactorial A*B*C design was used, with Factor A being rearing systems (wild and farmed), Factor B being types of protein (quinoa meal and soybean meal), and Factor C being lipids of animal (pork fat) and vegetable (sunflower oil) origin. Highly significant differences were observed in all formulas, according to Tukey (p < 0.05). The highest protein percentage was with soybean flour at 11.24%, while quinoa flour had 10.80% of the product. In sensory characteristics, the best attributes were for texture in the mouth with a hedonic scale from 0 to 5, with 4.2 firmness being mostly acceptable, odor at 4.5, the aromatic attribute with the highest and best value, and color was the clearest at 4.3 acceptability. The flavor was 4.3, mostly more pleasant according to the tasters. The yield of farmed fillets was 23.16% compared to wild 13.89%, and the balance of sausage yield was 393 g with a yield of 76.33% of the total weight. Microbiological analysis of the sausage with the native species showed the absence of pathogenic microorganisms. A commercial shelf life of 30 days was also established for the sausage, demonstrating an added value through this processing, allowing its exploitation in areas further away from the fishing sites and, thus, a greater possibility of social development in the area.
ABSTRACT
Se realizó un estudio descriptivo y transversal durante 2013 para evaluar el grado de satisfacción de 5 proveedores de salud bucal (2 especialistas en estomatología general integral y 3 licenciados en atención estomatológica) con la atención que brindan y de 195 usuarios (148 escolares y 47 preescolares) con el servicio recibido, pertenecientes al Policlínico Universitario Josué País García de Santiago de Cuba, mediante criterios, indicadores y estándares. En los primeros, solo uno de los 13 criterios resultó adecuado; en los segundos, el total de la muestra manifestó estar satisfecho con la atención recibida(AU)
A descriptive and cross sectional study was carried out during 2013 to evaluate the satisfaction degree of 5 oral health suppliers (2 specialists in comprehensive general stomatology and 3 graduates in stomatological care) with the care they provide and from 195 users (148 scholars and 47 preschool) with the received service, belonging to Josué País García University Polyclinic in Santiago de Cuba, by means of criteria, indicators and standards. In the first ones, just one of the 13 criteria was appropriate; in the second ones, the total of the sample manifested to be satisfied with the received care(AU)
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Patient Satisfaction , Consumer Behavior , Oral Health , Oral Medicine , Primary Health Care , Dental Care , Epidemiology, Descriptive , Cross-Sectional StudiesABSTRACT
Se realizó un estudio descriptivo y transversal durante 2013 para evaluar el grado de satisfacción de 5 proveedores de salud bucal (2 especialistas en estomatología general integral y 3 licenciados en atención estomatológica) con la atención que brindan y de 195 usuarios (148 escolares y 47 preescolares) con el servicio recibido, pertenecientes al Policlínico Universitario "Josué País García" de Santiago de Cuba, mediante criterios, indicadores y estándares. En los primeros, solo uno de los 13 criterios resultó adecuado; en los segundos, el total de la muestra manifestó estar satisfecho con la atención recibida.
A descriptive and cross sectional study was carried out during 2013 to evaluate the satisfaction degree of 5 oral health suppliers (2 specialists in comprehensive general stomatology and 3 graduates in stomatological care) with the care they provide and from 195 users (148 scholars and 47 preschool) with the received service, belonging to "Josué País García" University Polyclinic in Santiago de Cuba, by means of criteria, indicators and standards. In the first ones, just one of the 13 criteria was appropriate; in the second ones, the total of the sample manifested to be satisfied with the received care.