ABSTRACT
The dinuclear Zn(2+) complex [Zn(HSSC)OAc](2)·2DMF (H(2)SSC=salicylaldehyde semicarbazone; HOAc=acetic acid; DMF=N,N-dimethylfomamide) was prepared and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray. The basic structural unit of the complex is a dinuclear complex [Zn(HSSC)OAc](2) in which the semicarbazone ligand adopts the phenol-imine form. The deprotonated phenol group forms a one-atom bridge between the two zinc centers, and both of the zinc centers are five-coordinated. The local coordination environment of Zn(2+) can be approximately considered as square pyramidal. UV spectral studies show that the H(2)SSC provides strong binding of Zn(2+) in a 1:1 ratio in solution. The conditional binding constant of the complex is lgK(Zn-L)=12.89±0.76 in 0.05M Tris-HCl buffer at pH 7.4. The H(2)SSC exhibits an enhanced fluorescence effect by the addition of Zn(2+), and affords an excellent selectivity for Zn(2+) under physiological conditions.