ABSTRACT
The genetic similarity of carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains isolated in the Hospital Universitário São Francisco, Bragança Paulista, São Paulo, Brasil, was evaluated by pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). A unique clone was detected among 5 of 7 isolates, suggesting that cross-contamination might have played a role in the spread of carbapenem-resistant P. aeruginosa strains. Interestingly, a similar PFGE pattern was encountered in a P. aeruginosa strain isolated from Hospital São Paulo that was used as a PFGE control.
Subject(s)
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology , Carbapenems/pharmacology , Cross Infection/microbiology , Disease Outbreaks , Pseudomonas Infections/microbiology , Adult , Aged , Brazil/epidemiology , Cross Infection/epidemiology , Drug Resistance, Bacterial/genetics , Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field , Female , Genotype , Hospital Bed Capacity, 100 to 299 , Hospitals, Teaching , Humans , Intensive Care Units , Male , Microbial Sensitivity Tests , Middle Aged , Pseudomonas Infections/epidemiology , Pseudomonas aeruginosa/drug effects , Pseudomonas aeruginosa/geneticsABSTRACT
The genetic similarity of carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains isolated in the Hospital Universitário São Francisco, Bragança Paulista, São Paulo, Brasil, was evaluated by pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). A unique clone was detected among 5 of 7 isolates, suggesting that cross-contamination might have played a role in the spread of carbapenem-resistant P. aeruginosa strains. Interestingly, a similar PFGE pattern was encountered in a P. aeruginosa strain isolated from Hospital São Paulo that was used as a PFGE control.