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AJNR Am J Neuroradiol ; 38(10): 1899-1904, 2017 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28705817

ABSTRACT

Multinodular and vacuolating neuronal tumor of the cerebrum is a recently reported benign, mixed glial neuronal lesion that is included in the 2016 updated World Health Organization classification of brain neoplasms as a unique cytoarchitectural pattern of gangliocytoma. We report 33 cases of presumed multinodular and vacuolating neuronal tumor of the cerebrum that exhibit a remarkably similar pattern of imaging findings consisting of a subcortical cluster of nodular lesions located on the inner surface of an otherwise normal-appearing cortex, principally within the deep cortical ribbon and superficial subcortical white matter, which is hyperintense on FLAIR. Only 4 of our cases are biopsy-proven because most were asymptomatic and incidentally discovered. The remaining were followed for a minimum of 24 months (mean, 3 years) without interval change. We demonstrate that these are benign, nonaggressive lesions that do not require biopsy in asymptomatic patients and behave more like a malformative process than a true neoplasm.


Subject(s)
Brain Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging , Brain Neoplasms/pathology , Ganglioneuroma/diagnostic imaging , Ganglioneuroma/pathology , Adult , Cerebrum , Female , Humans , Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods , Male , Middle Aged , Neurons/pathology , White Matter/diagnostic imaging , White Matter/pathology
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