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J Med Chem ; 46(4): 453-6, 2003 Feb 13.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12570367

ABSTRACT

Naphthyridine 7 inhibits the strand transfer of the integration process catalyzed by integrase with an IC50 of 10 nM and inhibits 95% of the spread of HIV-1 infection in cell culture at 0.39 microM. It does not exhibit cytotoxicity in cell culture at < or =12.5 microM and shows a good pharmacokinetic profile when dosed orally to rats. The antiviral activity of 7 and its effect on integration were confirmed using viruses with specific integrase mutations.


Subject(s)
Anti-HIV Agents/chemical synthesis , HIV Integrase Inhibitors/chemical synthesis , HIV-1/drug effects , Naphthyridines/chemical synthesis , Administration, Oral , Animals , Anti-HIV Agents/chemistry , Anti-HIV Agents/pharmacology , Cell Line , HIV Integrase Inhibitors/chemistry , HIV Integrase Inhibitors/pharmacology , Humans , Injections, Intravenous , Naphthyridines/chemistry , Naphthyridines/pharmacology , Rats , Structure-Activity Relationship
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