ABSTRACT
The long-term results of a “tighter” tricuspid annuloplasty (TAP) by De Vega's technique for secondary tricuspid regurgitation (TR) were studied. From June 1985 to July 1993, 122 patients underwent TAP following mitral valve surgery in our clinic. The analysis was performed on 50 patients who were followed up for more than 5 years (a mean of 75.1 months ranging from 60 to 96 months). The patients consisted of 13 males and 37 females with a mean age of 53.7 years (range from 28 to 71 years). The echocardiogram taken after long-term follow-up showed that the right ventricular inflow peak velocity at rest was a mean of 0.72m/s ranging from 0.53 to 1.04m/s, while the mean pressure half time was 76.7±14.9msec. Significant residual TR was observed in 16% at 1 month, 6% at 1 year, 10% at 3 years, and 12% at 5 years or more after operations. We conclude that a “tighter” TAP by De Vega's technique for secondary TR seems to be effective for the long-term reduction of residual TR and is not a causative factor for tricuspid stenosis.
