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Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) ; 48(7): 304-6, 2008 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18654049

ABSTRACT

Oculomotor nerve paresis caused by internal carotid-posterior communicating artery (IC-PC) aneurysm usually manifests with pupillary dysfunction. Recently, we treated three patients with unruptured IC-PC aneurysms initially manifesting as pupil-sparing oculomotor nerve paresis, which resolved after clipping of the aneurysms. Review of the 56 patients admitted to our hospital with unruptured IC-PC aneurysms between January 2000 and December 2006 identified 6 patients with oculomotor nerve disturbances, and the 3 present cases with pupil sparing. The incidence of IC-PC aneurysms manifesting as pupil-sparing oculomotor nerve paresis may be increasing with improved accessibility to medical services and wider awareness of oculomotor nerve paresis as a symptom of cerebral aneurysms. Cerebral angiography should be performed in patients with pupil-sparing oculomotor nerve paresis.


Subject(s)
Aneurysm/diagnosis , Carotid Artery Diseases/diagnosis , Carotid Artery, Internal , Intracranial Aneurysm/diagnosis , Ophthalmoplegia/etiology , Reflex, Pupillary/physiology , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Aneurysm/surgery , Angiography, Digital Subtraction , Carotid Artery Diseases/surgery , Carotid Artery, Internal/surgery , Cerebral Angiography , Diagnosis, Differential , Female , Humans , Intracranial Aneurysm/surgery , Middle Aged , Ophthalmoplegia/surgery
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