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Pharmacogenomics ; 22(16): 1041-1056, 2021 11.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34693729

ABSTRACT

Aim: The clinical utility of pharmacogenomics (PGx) has been gaining traction alongside growing evidence that adverse drug reactions (ADRs) have significant genetic associations. Nala PGx Core® is a multi-gene qPCR-based panel of 20 allele variants, comprising 18 SNPs and two CYP2D6 copy number markers across four pharmacogenes - CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6 and SLCO1B1. Methods: In this study, we validated the performance of Nala PGx Core® against benchmark methods, on the Singaporean and Indonesian populations. Results & conclusion: Nala PGx Core® demonstrated robust and accurate genotyping when compared with other established benchmarks. Furthermore, the panel successfully characterized alleles of clinical relevance, such as CYP2D6*10 and CYP2D6*36, across major ethnic groups present of Singapore and Indonesia, suggesting its potential for adoption in clinical workflows regionally.


Subject(s)
Pharmacogenetics/methods , Polymerase Chain Reaction/standards , Algorithms , Asian People , Benchmarking , Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 , Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6/genetics , Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions/genetics , Ethnicity , Gene Dosage , Genotype , Humans , Indonesia , Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide , Reproducibility of Results , Singapore
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