1.
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop
; 47(6): 788-90, 2014.
Article
in English
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-25626661
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION: In Brazil, visceral leishmaniasis (VL) has spread to various regions. This study reports canine cases of VL in Barra Mansa, where human VL cases were recently reported. METHODS: Using the human index case, a canine survey was performed by dual-path platform immunochromatography and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Seropositive animals were euthanized. Cultures were collected to detect Leishmania parasites. RESULTS: Serological tests detected 141 canine VL cases, and Leishmania chagasi were isolated from 82.2% animals. CONCLUSIONS: Leishmania chagasi is in circulation in Barra Mansa. This study broadens information on the parasite's distribution in the State of Rio de Janeiro.