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1.
T-SPOT.TB Reactivity in Southern African Children With and Without in Utero Human Immunodeficiency Virus Exposure.
Iwase, Saori C; Edlefsen, Paul T; Bhebhe, Lynnette; Motsumi, Kesego; Moyo, Sikhulile; Happel, Anna-Ursula; Shao, Danica; Mmasa, Nicholas; Schenkel, Sara; Gasper, Melanie A; Dubois, Melanie; Files, Megan A; Seshadri, Chetan; Duffy, Fergal; Aitchison, John; Netea, Mihai G; Jao, Jennifer; Cameron, Donald W; Gray, Clive M; Jaspan, Heather B; Powis, Kathleen M.
Clin Infect Dis ; 77(8): 1133-1136, 2023 10 13.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37293702

ABSTRACT

Infants who are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-exposed uninfected (iHEU) experience higher risk of infectious morbidity than infants HIV-unexposed uninfected (iHUU). We compared tuberculosis (TB) infection prevalence in 418 Bacillus Calmette-Guérin vaccinated sub-Saharan African iHEU and iHUU aged 9-18 months using T-SPOT.TB. Prevalence of TB infection was low and did not differ by HIV exposure status.


Subject(s)
HIV Infections , Latent Tuberculosis , Tuberculosis , Infant , Humans , Child , HIV , HIV Infections/epidemiology , Tuberculosis/prevention & control , Prevalence
2.
A Counseling and Monitoring Approach for Supporting Breastfeeding Women Living With HIV in Botswana.
Volpe, Lena J; Powis, Kathleen M; Legbedze, Justine; Sun, Shan; Abrams, Elaine J; Mmasa, Nicholas K; Kgole, Samuel; Masasa, Gosego; Makhema, Joseph; Mmalane, Mompati; Jao, Jennifer.
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr ; 89(2): e16, 2022 02 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34723927

Subject(s)
Breast Feeding , HIV Infections , Botswana , Counseling , Female , HIV Infections/drug therapy , HIV Infections/prevention & control , HIV Infections/psychology , Humans , Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical
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