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Molecules ; 27(3)2022 Jan 24.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35164028

ABSTRACT

Combination therapy of many anthelmintic drugs has been used to achieve fast animal curing. Q-DRENCH is an oral suspension, containing four different active drugs against GIT worms in sheep, commonly used in Australia and New Zeeland. The anti-parasitic drugs are Albendazole (ALB), Levamisole HCl (LEV), Abamectin (ABA), and Closantel (CLO). The main purpose of this study is to present a new simultaneous stability-indicting HPLC-DAD method for the analysis of the four drugs. The recommended liquid system was 1 mL of Triethylamine/L water, adjusting the pH to 3.5 by glacial acetic acid: acetonitrile solvent (20:80, v/v). Isocratic elusion achieved the desired results of separation at a 2 mL/min flow rate using Zorbax C-18 as a stationary phase. Detection was performed at 210 nm. The linearity ranges were 15.15 to 93.75 µg/mL for ALB, 25 to 150 µg/mL for LEV, 30 to 150 µg/mL for ABA, and 11.7 to 140.63 µg/mL for CLO. Moreover, the final greenness score was 0.62 using the AGREE tool, which reflects the eco-friendly nature. Moreover, the four drugs were determined successfully in the presence of their stressful degradation products. This work presents the first chromatographic method for simultaneous analysis for Q-DRENCH oral suspension drugs in the presence of their stressful degradation products.


Subject(s)
Albendazole/analysis , Ivermectin/analogs & derivatives , Levamisole/analysis , Salicylanilides/analysis , Administration, Oral , Albendazole/administration & dosage , Albendazole/chemistry , Albendazole/pharmacokinetics , Animals , Anthelmintics/administration & dosage , Anthelmintics/analysis , Anthelmintics/chemistry , Anthelmintics/pharmacokinetics , Australia , Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid/methods , Drug Stability , Evaluation Studies as Topic , Ivermectin/administration & dosage , Ivermectin/analysis , Ivermectin/chemistry , Ivermectin/pharmacokinetics , Levamisole/administration & dosage , Levamisole/chemistry , Levamisole/pharmacokinetics , Limit of Detection , New Zealand , Salicylanilides/administration & dosage , Salicylanilides/chemistry , Salicylanilides/pharmacokinetics , Sheep , Suspensions
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