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1.
Cureus ; 16(5): e60138, 2024 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38864068

ABSTRACT

Splenic infarction is an uncommon cause of abdominal pain. Diabetes increases the risk of blood vessel occlusion and consequent tissue infarction due to blood vessel abnormalities such as atherosclerosis or thrombosis. Systemic thromboembolism secondary to myocardial infarction is associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality. We report the case of a 45-year-old woman with uncontrolled diabetes who presented to the emergency department with the sole complaint of left upper quadrant pain. Upon investigations, it was discovered that she had concomitant splenic and myocardial infarctions. This case demonstrates the significance of thrombotic complications in various organs in patients with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. Clinicians should have a high suspicion of acute vascular infarction of several organs in poorly controlled diabetic patients with nonspecific symptoms.

2.
J Med Case Rep ; 17(1): 95, 2023 Mar 16.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36922869

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Dettol and sodium hypochlorite have wide use as household disinfectants and cleaners. Intentional and nonintentional ingestion are widespread, mainly causing mild symptoms that require no specific treatment. However, severe complications can occur when large volumes are ingested. Both products affect the same organ systems in the body, which can result in fatalities when ingested together. CASE PRESENTATION: We present the case of a 26-year-old Asian man who died from multiorgan failure after deliberately ingesting a presumed large volume of Dettol and sodium hypochlorite. The case illustrates the severe complications that can occur with mixed ingestion of these commonly used household products. CONCLUSION: Clinicians must be aware of the increased risk of death caused by the combined ingestion of chloroxylenol and sodium hypochlorite.


Subject(s)
Disinfectants , Sodium Hypochlorite , Male , Humans , Adult , Xylenes
3.
BMJ Case Rep ; 14(6)2021 Jun 09.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34108158

ABSTRACT

A man in his 30s was brought by ambulance to the emergency department with a complaint of frank bright red rectal bleeding and dizziness. His blood pressure was 60/18 mm Hg. He was resuscitated with intravenous normal saline and an emergency blood transfusion. Following a negative emergency oesophagogastroduodenoscopy and colonoscopy, an angiographic CT of the abdomen revealed a large tumour in the ileum. After failing to stabilise him with multiple blood transfusions, he had an emergent laparotomy and surgical resection of the tumour, which was confirmed by histocytology as gastrointestinal stromal tumour (GIST). He made full recovery and was discharged home after 10 days. We discussed the challenges of managing significant lower gastrointestinal bleeding and reviewed the current management of GIST.


Subject(s)
Abdominal Cavity , Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors , Angiography , Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage/etiology , Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage/surgery , Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors/complications , Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors/diagnosis , Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors/surgery , Humans , Laparotomy , Male
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