ABSTRACT
Varón de 32 años que acude con un cuadro agudo bilateral caracterizado por visión borrosa, ojo rojo, fotofobia severa y dolor ocular tras un cuadro seudogripal. El paciente presentaba un cuadro con afectación bilateral caracterizado por pupilas en midriasis media, escasamente reactivas a la luz, transiluminación del iris, despigmentación difusa del estroma iridiano, dispersión de pigmento en la cámara anterior e hipertensión ocular. Tras el examen ocular se descartó un cuadro inflamatorio y un glaucoma pigmentario. El paciente presentaba características tanto de la despigmentación como de la transiluminación bilateral de iris. Ambas entidades podrían formar parte del espectro de la misma enfermedad
The case is presented of a 32 year-old male who arrived with acute bilateral symptoms with blurred vision, red eye, severe photophobia and severe ocular pain after suffering from a flu-like syndrome. The patient presented with a clinical picture of bilateral involvement characterised by pupils in mid-mydriasis, scarcely reactive to light, iris transillumination, diffuse depigmentation of the iridian stroma, pigment dispersion in the anterior chamber, and ocular hypertension. After the eye examination an inflammatory syndrome and pigmentary glaucoma were ruled out. The patient showed depigmentation characteristics as well as bilateral iris transillumination. Both conditions could form part of the spectrum of the same disease
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adult , Iris Diseases/diagnosis , Acute Disease , Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use , Diagnosis, Differential , Drug Therapy, Combination , Endothelium, Corneal/pathology , Glaucoma, Open-Angle/diagnosis , Iridocyclitis/diagnosis , Iris Diseases/drug therapy , Iris Diseases/etiology , Mydriasis/etiology , Ocular Hypertension/complications , Panuveitis/complications , Pigments, Biological/analysis , Prednisolone/therapeutic use , Slit Lamp , Syndrome , TransilluminationABSTRACT
The case is presented of a 32 year-old male who arrived with acute bilateral symptoms with blurred vision, red eye, severe photophobia and severe ocular pain after suffering from a flu-like syndrome. The patient presented with a clinical picture of bilateral involvement characterised by pupils in mid-mydriasis, scarcely reactive to light, iris transillumination, diffuse depigmentation of the iridian stroma, pigment dispersion in the anterior chamber, and ocular hypertension. After the eye examination an inflammatory syndrome and pigmentary glaucoma were ruled out. The patient showed depigmentation characteristics as well as bilateral iris transillumination. Both conditions could form part of the spectrum of the same disease.
Subject(s)
Iris Diseases/diagnosis , Acute Disease , Adult , Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use , Diagnosis, Differential , Drug Therapy, Combination , Endothelium, Corneal/pathology , Glaucoma, Open-Angle/diagnosis , Humans , Iridocyclitis/diagnosis , Iris Diseases/drug therapy , Iris Diseases/etiology , Male , Mydriasis/etiology , Ocular Hypertension/complications , Panuveitis/complications , Pigments, Biological/analysis , Prednisolone/therapeutic use , Slit Lamp , Syndrome , TransilluminationABSTRACT
Caso clínico: Varón de 32 años sin antecedentes de interés que sufre accidente de tráfico con trauma craneoencefálico leve, con herida inciso-contusa supraciliar izquierda que se extiende al párpado superior izquierdo sin pérdida de visión. Tras la inyección anestésica palpebral se produjo disminución de agudeza visual súbita del ojo izquierdo e hiposfagma localizado entre la I-III a 4 mm del limbo, con aumento de la presión intraocular. En el fondo de ojo se observó una lesión blanquecina con un punto hemorrágico central que se correspondía con el área del hiposfagma. Discusión: La infiltración anestésica durante la reparación palpebral puede complicarse con la penetración inadvertida del globo ocular. La mepivacaína y epinefrina intravítreas pueden causar lesiones maculares y retinianas por sí solas, así como por el aumento súbito de la presión intraocular (AU)
Case report: The case is presented of a 32 year-old male with no medical history of interest who suffered a traffic accident with mild traumatic brain injury. He had a left supraciliary incised and contused wound that extended to the left upper eyelid, with no loss of vision. After palpebral anaesthetic injection, there was a sudden visual acuity decrease in the left eye and hyposphagma located between I-III at 4 mm from the limbus, with increased intraocular pressure. A whitish lesion with a central haemorrhagic focus was observed in the ocular fundus, corresponding to the area where the hyposphagma was located. Discussion: Anaesthetic injection during palpebral repair may be complicated by inadvertent penetration of the eyeball. Intravitreal mepivacaine and adrenaline could cause macular and retinal lesions (AU)
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adult , Retina/injuries , Eyelids/injuries , Needlestick Injuries/complications , Anesthesia/adverse effects , Mepivacaine/adverse effects , Epinephrine/adverse effectsABSTRACT
CASE REPORT: The case is presented of a 32 year-old male with no medical history of interest who suffered a traffic accident with mild traumatic brain injury. He had a left supraciliary incised and contused wound that extended to the left upper eyelid, with no loss of vision. After palpebral anaesthetic injection, there was a sudden visual acuity decrease in the left eye and hyposphagma located between I-III at 4mm from the limbus, with increased intraocular pressure. A whitish lesion with a central haemorrhagic focus was observed in the ocular fundus, corresponding to the area where the hyposphagma was located. DISCUSSION: Anaesthetic injection during palpebral repair may be complicated by inadvertent penetration of the eyeball. Intravitreal mepivacaine and adrenaline could cause macular and retinal lesions.
