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J Immunol ; 170(5): 2680-7, 2003 Mar 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12594297

ABSTRACT

In prior studies aggregation of the high affinity receptors for IgE, Fc epsilon RI, on a rat mast cell line, RBL-2H3, stimulated transcription of the gene for monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) and secretion of the protein. Unexpectedly, those delayed events appeared much less constrained by kinetic proofreading than had been documented for other receptor-initiated responses. The results of the present experiments are consistent with the proposal that the biosynthesis and secretion of MCP-1 result from a soluble messenger formed in the reaction cascades initiated by the receptor, and that Ca(2+) could serve as that messenger. Interestingly, whereas receptor-mediated signals were required for transcription of the gene for MCP-1 and secretion of the chemokine, such signals were not required for the intervening step of translation of its mRNA.


Subject(s)
Chemokine CCL2/biosynthesis , Chemokine CCL2/metabolism , Receptors, IgE/physiology , Animals , Calcium/metabolism , Calcium Signaling/drug effects , Calcium Signaling/immunology , Chemokine CCL2/genetics , Dactinomycin/pharmacology , Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay/methods , Intracellular Fluid/drug effects , Intracellular Fluid/metabolism , Kinetics , Ligands , Phospholipase C gamma , Phosphorylation , Protein Biosynthesis/immunology , RNA, Messenger/genetics , RNA, Messenger/metabolism , Rats , Receptor Aggregation/immunology , Receptors, IgE/metabolism , Transcription, Genetic/drug effects , Transcription, Genetic/immunology , Tumor Cells, Cultured , Type C Phospholipases/physiology , Tyrosine/metabolism
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