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J Pediatr Nurs ; 31(1): e11-22, 2016.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26395650

ABSTRACT

UNLABELLED: To evaluate how a positive environmental distraction intervention impacted pediatric radiography patient behavioral stress-responses, mood states, and parental satisfaction. METHODS: Behavioral observation, rating scales, surveys on 182 pediatric patients and their parents randomly assigned to three positive distraction levels (minimum, light, light and animation). RESULTS: Under interventional conditions, patients exhibited less low-stress coping behaviors (ps<0.001-0.007) and more verbal behaviors indicating positive affect (p=0.003); parents more favorably rated environmental pleasantness (ps<0.001), sense of environmental control (ps=0.002), and willingness to return and recommend the facility (ps=0.001-0.005). CONCLUSION: The intervention improved pediatric radiography experience but needs further investigation in more stressful settings.


Subject(s)
Anxiety/prevention & control , Patient Satisfaction , Radiography/psychology , Stress, Psychological/prevention & control , Affect , Child , Child Behavior/psychology , Child, Preschool , Environment , Female , Health Facility Environment , Humans , Male , Parents , Pediatrics
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