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Leuk Res ; 36(12): 1552-6, 2012 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22981223

ABSTRACT

The damage-regulator autophagy modulator 1 (DRAM-1) is a lysosomal protein that positively regulates autophagy in a p53-dependent manner. We aimed at analyzing the role of DRAM-1 in granulocytic differentiation of APL cells. We observed a significant increase of DRAM-1 expression during all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA)-induced neutrophil differentiation of NB4 APL cells but not in ATRA-resistant NB4-R2 cells. Next, knocking down DRAM-1 in NB4 APL cells was sufficient to impair neutrophil differentiation. Given that DRAM-1 is a transcriptional target of p53, we tested if DRAM-1 is regulated by the p53 relative p73. Indeed, inhibiting p73 prevented neutrophil differentiation and DRAM-1 induction of NB4 cells. In conclusion, we show for the first time that p73-regulated DRAM-1 is functionally involved in neutrophil differentiation of APL cells.


Subject(s)
DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics , Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute/pathology , Neutrophils/metabolism , Nuclear Proteins/genetics , Proteins/genetics , Tumor Suppressor Proteins/genetics , Autophagy , Cell Differentiation , Cell Line, Tumor , DNA-Binding Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors , DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism , Drug Resistance, Neoplasm , Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic , Gene Silencing , Granulocytes/pathology , Humans , Membrane Proteins , Neutrophils/drug effects , Neutrophils/pathology , Nuclear Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors , Nuclear Proteins/metabolism , Protein Isoforms/antagonists & inhibitors , Protein Isoforms/genetics , Protein Isoforms/metabolism , Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors , Proteins/metabolism , RNA, Small Interfering/genetics , Signal Transduction , Tretinoin/pharmacology , Tumor Protein p73 , Tumor Suppressor Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors , Tumor Suppressor Proteins/metabolism
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