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1.
J Clin Microbiol ; 50(11): 3765-7, 2012 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22952270

ABSTRACT

We evaluated the performances of 2 PCR assays (BD GeneOhm and Seegene ACE) for direct detection of tcdB from stool specimens. The concordance rate between BD and Seegene was 96.3%. The sensitivities, specificities, positive predictive values (PPVs), and negative predictive values (NPVs) of BD and Seegene were 95.7%, 96.5%, 91.8%, and 98.2% and 90.0%, 97.1%, 92.6%, and 96.0%, respectively.


Subject(s)
Bacterial Proteins/genetics , Bacterial Toxins/genetics , Clostridioides difficile/genetics , Clostridium Infections/diagnosis , Feces/microbiology , Molecular Diagnostic Techniques/methods , Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods , Bacteriological Techniques/methods , Humans , Predictive Value of Tests , Sensitivity and Specificity
2.
Korean J Lab Med ; 30(1): 89-92, 2010 Feb.
Article in Korean | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20197729

ABSTRACT

Pericentric inversion of chromosome 4 can give rise to 2 alternate recombinant (rec) chromosomesby duplication or deletion of 4p. The deletion of distal 4p manifests as Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (WHS). Here, we report the molecular cytogenetic findings and clinical manifestations observed in an infant with 46,XX,rec(4)dup(4q)inv(4)(p16q31.3)pat. The infant was delivered by Cesarean section at the 33rd week of gestation because pleural effusion and polyhydramnios were detected on ultrasonography. At birth, the infant showed no malformation or dysfunction, except for a preauricular skin tag. Array comparative genomic hybridization analysis of neonatal peripheral blood samples showed a gain of 38 Mb on 4q31.3-qter and a loss of 3 Mb on 4p16.3, and these results were consistent with WHS. At the last follow-up at 8 months of age (corrected age, 6 months), the infant had not achieved complete head control.


Subject(s)
Chromosome Deletion , Chromosome Duplication , Chromosome Inversion , Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4 , Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome/genetics , Comparative Genomic Hybridization , Female , Gestational Age , Humans , Infant , Pleural Effusion/diagnostic imaging , Polyhydramnios/diagnostic imaging , Pregnancy , Ultrasonography
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