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Can J Microbiol ; 54(2): 111-8, 2008 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18388980

ABSTRACT

Using a well tested antibody specific for 3-hydroxy oxylipins, we mapped the presence of these oxylipins in selected Cryptococcus (Filobasidiella) species. Immunofluorescence microscopy studies revealed that these compounds are deposited on cell wall surfaces, appendages, and collarettes. In vitro studies revealed that growth of Cryptococcus species was inhibited by acetylsalicylic acid (which is known to inhibit mitochondrial function, including the production of 3-hydroxy oxylipins) at concentrations as low as 1 mmol/L. The results suggest that acetylsalicylic acid is effective in controlling the growth of tested pathogens, probably by targeting their mitochondria. This study further expands the known function of this anti-inflammatory drug as anti-fungal agent.


Subject(s)
Antifungal Agents/pharmacology , Aspirin/pharmacology , Cryptococcus/chemistry , Cryptococcus/drug effects , Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology , Oxylipins/analysis , Cell Wall/chemistry , Cryptococcus/growth & development , Cryptococcus/ultrastructure , Mass Spectrometry , Microscopy , Microscopy, Electron, Scanning , Microscopy, Electron, Transmission , Microscopy, Fluorescence
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