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East Mediterr Health J ; 19(9): 816-20, 2013 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24313045

ABSTRACT

This paper reports an independent epidemiological study to evaluate the validity of the results of an official investigation into an outbreak of gastroenteritis at a university campus in Yasuj, central-south Islamic Republic of Iran. The official report of the outbreak by the Department for Disease Control at the provincial health centre found only 65 cases over a 5-day period, all females, living in the student halls of residence. This contrasts with a questionnaire survey of 963 students at the same university, which found 395 students (192 males and 203 females), living in residences and at home, who reported at least 1 gastrointestinal symptom over a 12-week period. Within this period at least 2 outbreaks occurred. Such a large discrepancy between the official report and the current study suggests that the health services and the public may have been misled about the proper response to the outbreak.


Subject(s)
Epidemiologic Studies , Gastroenteritis/epidemiology , Guidelines as Topic , Universities/statistics & numerical data , Disease Outbreaks , Epidemiologic Methods , Female , Humans , Incidence , Male , Reproducibility of Results , Sex Factors
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