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Eur J Med Chem ; 97: 245-58, 2015 Jun 05.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25984841

ABSTRACT

Metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 (mGluR1) has been a prime target for drug discovery due to its heavy involvement in various brain disorders. Recent studies suggested that mGluR1 is associated with chronic pain and can serve as a promising target for the treatment of neuropathic pain. In an effort to develop a novel mGluR1 antagonist, we designed and synthesized a library of compounds with tetrahydrothieno[2,3-c]pyridine scaffold. Among these compounds, compound 9b and 10b showed excellent antagonistic activity in vitro and demonstrated pain-suppressing activity in animal models of pain. Both compounds were orally active, and compound 9b exhibited a favorable pharmacokinetic profile in rats. We believe that these compounds can provide a promising lead compound that is suitable for the potential treatment of neuropathic pain.


Subject(s)
Analgesics/chemistry , Analgesics/pharmacology , Disease Models, Animal , Drug Discovery , Neuralgia/drug therapy , Nitriles/chemistry , Nitriles/pharmacology , Pyridines/chemistry , Pyridines/pharmacology , Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate/antagonists & inhibitors , Administration, Oral , Analgesics/administration & dosage , Analgesics/pharmacokinetics , Animals , Cells, Cultured , HEK293 Cells , Humans , Male , Microsomes, Liver/drug effects , Nitriles/administration & dosage , Nitriles/pharmacokinetics , Pyridines/administration & dosage , Pyridines/pharmacokinetics , Rats , Rats, Sprague-Dawley , Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate/metabolism , Structure-Activity Relationship , Tissue Distribution
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