1.
Chemosphere
; 174: 315-320, 2017 May.
Article
in English
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28183057
ABSTRACT
Cyanobacteria blooms in marine waters are limited to only a few taxa; with the genus Nodularia (Nostocales) being one among the most commonly observed and widely studied species. A bloom of Nodularia sp. was observed across a vast area along the coast of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The bloom occurred during the summer when salinity was >30. This differed to previous reports where blooms have crashed at such high salinities. The molecular phylogeny revealed the Nodularia species to be a novel one. A crude extract from the bloom demonstrated lowed toxicity with an LC50 of 5 mg/ml at 48 h towards Artemia salina and slight genotoxicity when tested against human lymphocytes.