ABSTRACT
Surgical trauma and prolonged extra-alveolar exposure of the donor tooth's root sheath are both complicating factors during tooth autotransplantation surgery. This case report describes a 12-year-old female patient who underwent surgical transplantation of a maxillary second premolar to a central incisor site. A three-dimensional printed analogue of the donor tooth was fabricated from a cone beam (CBCT) scan of the tooth in order to minimise the extra-oral (exposure) time and frequency of trial insertions of the donor tooth into the recipient socket. The laboratory and clinical aspects of this novel technique are described.
Subject(s)
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography , Surgery, Computer-Assisted , Bicuspid , Child , Female , Humans , Printing, Three-Dimensional , Tooth Root , Transplantation, AutologousABSTRACT
There are few published studies regarding the use of telemedicine in counselling families with a history of cancer. In this study, cancer genetic counselling was evaluated when conducted via telemedicine and compared to face-to-face consultations. Participants were placed into a telemedicine group or a face-to-face group depending on their geographical location. Telemedicine consultations took place using real-time videoconferencing technology ISDN6 digital telephone lines. Sixteen participants were evaluated in the telemedicine compared to 21 in the face-to-face group and all participants were asked to complete both a precounselling and postcounselling questionnaire, which assessed their understanding of cancer genetics, anxiety levels, satisfaction levels, and allowed for personal comments. In both the telemedicine and face-to-face groups, a significant reduction in cancer related anxiety levels and high satisfaction levels were reported. There was a trend towards increased cancer genetic knowledge post genetic counselling in both groups. The results show that telemedicine is a useful alternative by which to provide cancer genetic services when geographical distance is an issue.