ABSTRACT
A stable, narrow-bandwidth (274â MHz) backward wave optical parametric oscillator (BWOPO) generating mJ-level backward signal at 1885nm and forward idler at 2495â nm is presented. The BWOPO was pumped by a single-longitudinal mode, Q-switched Nd:YAG high-energy laser at 1064â nm. We show that multi-transversal mode pumping leads to the spectral broadening of the BWOPO backward signal and the generation of nanosecond pulses 2.7 times above the Fourier transform limit. We demonstrate over 100â GHz continuous tuning of the parametric output by adjusting the temperature of the BWOPO crystal, showcasing the significant role of thermal expansion in tuning performance. The BWOPO signal was used as a seed for a single-stage PPRKTP optical parametric amplifier (OPA) to boost the narrowband signal and idler energies to 20 mJ. This combination of mJ-level BWOPO seed with a single-stage PPRKTP OPA comprises a simple concept that would benefit long-range differential absorption lidar (DIAL) in the near and mid-infrared regions.
ABSTRACT
A passively Q-switched Nd:YAG undirectional ring laser with external feedback is reported. The laser generates 50 ns single-axial-mode pulses up to 6 kHz, with energy 34 µJ, M2<1.05, and pulse jitter <50 ns rms, which is quite remarkable for this class of devices. Jitter was effectively minimized by using relatively high-peak-power pump pulses of 10 W, in agreement with a model considering both pump fluctuations and spontaneous emission noise. This represents an improvement by a factor of 8 with respect to a similar laser device we recently reported.
ABSTRACT
A compact diode-pumped Nd:YVO4 ring laser was developed for generation of relatively long (few tens nanoseconds) single-frequency pulses for high-spectral-resolution LIDAR applications. Exploiting the feedback from an external mirror and Cr:YAG passive Q-switching with pulsed pump, unidirectional single-frequency operation with high quality â¼50-ns, 80-µJ TEM00 pulses was achieved from 100 Hz to 10 kHz. Amplitude, duration and repetition rate stability of the pulses was better than 1%.