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Mar Pollut Bull ; 72(1): 250-6, 2013 Jul 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23711841

ABSTRACT

This paper demonstrates an approach to reducing acute toxicity in marine sediments using adsorbent parcels. Acute toxicity tests were carried using the marine amphipod Corophium volutator. Marine sediments were spiked with two know contaminants tributyltin and naphthalene and then treated with adsorbent parcels containing either amberlite XAD4 or activated carbon. Results showed that both types of adsorbent parcels were effective in reducing acute toxicity, not only within spiked sediments containing naphthalene and/or tributyltin, but also in an environmental field samples form an expected contaminated site. Adsorbent parcels such as these could provide a practical approach to remediate areas of contaminated sediment within marine environments. Furthermore adsorbents can be used as an identification tool for problematic contaminants using a toxicity identification evaluation approach.


Subject(s)
Environmental Monitoring/methods , Geologic Sediments/chemistry , Polystyrenes/chemistry , Polyvinyls/chemistry , Toxicity Tests, Acute/methods , Water Pollutants, Chemical/toxicity , Amphipoda , Animals , Naphthalenes/chemistry , Naphthalenes/toxicity , Trialkyltin Compounds/chemistry , Trialkyltin Compounds/toxicity , Water Pollutants, Chemical/chemistry
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