ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES: To report outcome data on the first 5000 consecutive cataract cases at a new paperless eye unit and benchmark against the Royal College of Ophthalmologists' National Ophthalmology Database (RCOphth NOD). METHODS: Using the in-built audit tool of the electronic medical records system, data from all cataract operations performed between 1 April 2014 and 13 January 2017 were compiled. RESULTS: Five thousand and eight cases were recorded of which the overall intra-operative complication rate was 2.4%, the most common being posterior capsular rupture-1.14%. Follow-up data on post-operative complications were recorded in 98.6% of cases. Pre- and post-operative visual acuities was measured in 98.0% of cases. In all, 40.8% of eyes achieved a visual acuity of 6/6 or better and 90.7% achieved 6/12 or better. CONCLUSIONS: A data set of >5000 consecutive cataract operations was obtained in this eye department. The recording of pre- and post-operative visual acuity in 98% of cases compare very favourably to the RCOphth NOD Audit Report 2017 where pre- and post-operative visual acuities were recorded in only 57.1% of operations. Despite this difference, the outcome measures from this unit and RCOphth NOD were very similar, validating the results of the RCOphth NOD audit reports. Significantly, when applying the RCOphth NOD audit criteria for measuring post-operative visual acuity, approximately 15% of cases were excluded from the data set, reducing the completeness of the data set. Paperless ophthalmology units are feasible in today's NHS and can produce near complete cataract data sets; this can ultimately lead to more comprehensive and reliable aggregate cataract outcome data.
Subject(s)
Cataract Extraction/statistics & numerical data , Electronic Health Records/organization & administration , Intraoperative Complications/epidemiology , Ophthalmology/statistics & numerical data , Postoperative Complications/epidemiology , Quality Improvement , Registries , Aged , Data Accuracy , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Incidence , Male , Retrospective Studies , United Kingdom/epidemiology , Visual AcuityABSTRACT
The internet is frequently used by patients for researching information regarding breast cancer. This study aims to assess the quality of these websites using validated tools. The term 'breast cancer' was searched for in 3 search engines. The top 20 results were selected, and duplicates and irrelevant websites were excluded. 26/34 websites were analysed using the DISCERN Plus tool, HONcode and the JAMA benchmarks. 46% of the websites were classed as 'excellent' when assessed with the DISCERN tool. The range of DISCERN scores was wide (range: 25-74). Nine websites were found to be HONcode certified. Seven websites complied with all four JAMA benchmarks. This study shows the quality of breast cancer information on the internet is on the whole good; however the range of quality is wide. We recommend healthcare professionals use all 3 tools together to establish which websites are best to advise which websites patients should trust.
Subject(s)
Breast Neoplasms , Consumer Health Information/standards , Internet/standards , Patient Education as Topic/standards , Female , Humans , Patient Education as Topic/methods , Search EngineABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES: Percutaneous pharmacomechanical thrombectomy is an emerging therapy for acute deep vein thrombosis and may reduce long-term incidence of post-thrombotic syndrome. This study investigates the proportion of patients presenting with lower limb deep vein thrombosis who are potentially suitable for percutaneous pharmacomechanical thrombectomy. METHODS: A retrospective review of all duplex ultrasound scans for lower limb deep vein thrombosis over two-year period at a regional vascular unit was conducted. All acute occlusive iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis were screened for percutaneous pharmacomechanical thrombectomy suitability according to predefined criteria. RESULTS: There were 2513 duplex ultrasound scans for suspected lower limb deep vein thrombosis in the two-year period. There were 120 cases of acute occlusive iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis. After application of inclusion and exclusion criteria 48 out of 120 (40%) patients were identified as potential candidates for percutaneous pharmacomechanical thrombectomy. CONCLUSIONS: This indicates that a large randomised trial of percutaneous pharmacomechanical thrombectomy is feasible given expected recruitment rates in a multicentre study.
Subject(s)
Femoral Vein/diagnostic imaging , Iliac Vein/diagnostic imaging , Thrombectomy/methods , Ultrasonography, Doppler, Duplex , Venous Thrombosis/diagnostic imaging , Acute Disease , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Feasibility Studies , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Patient Selection , Retrospective Studies , Treatment Outcome , Vascular Patency , Venous Thrombosis/surgery , Young AdultABSTRACT
Aortopulmonary artery fistulae are exceeding rare and may be associated with aortic arch aneurysms or thoracic aortic surgery. Here, we present a case of an aortopulmonary artery fistula in an 87-year-old woman with no history of aneursymal disease or thoracic surgery and discuss the likely aetiology and management of this condition.
