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1.
Chemosphere ; 239: 124825, 2020 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31527007

ABSTRACT

Novel Cadmium Oxide-Graphene Nanocomposite Grown on Mesoporous Silica have been successfully prepared using a self-assembly method under the catering of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as the surfactant template at ambient conditions. The structural and optical properties of the obtained nanocomposites were investigated by many different techniques. The results of photocatalytic measurements revealed that almost 100% of MB organic dye was removed with the presence of SiO2/CdO-graphene composite under visible light irradiation. Moreover, the initial pH also plays an important role in the photodegradation processes. On the other hand, this work opens a way to enhance the photocatalytic activity of gallic acid at ambient conditions without any further different oxidation processes. From the evolutionary aspect, SiO2/CdO-graphene composite revealed better H2 generation than that of binary photocatalyst (CdO-graphene nanocomposite). The results of characterization and photodegradation suggest that SiO2/CdO-graphene material constitutes a new photocatalyst for the degradation of organic contaminants, as well as the development of an efficient hetero-system for hydrogen production.


Subject(s)
Cadmium Compounds/chemistry , Graphite/chemistry , Hydrogen/chemistry , Nanocomposites/chemistry , Organic Chemicals/chemistry , Oxides/chemistry , Photolysis , Silicon Dioxide/chemistry , Organic Chemicals/radiation effects
2.
Sci Rep ; 8(1): 12759, 2018 Aug 24.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30143720

ABSTRACT

To address the limitations of titanium dioxide (TiO2) and expand the applicability of the photocatalytic activity of TiO2,WSe2 and silica, an eco-friendly, self-assembled method for combining a silica precursor with a WSe2-graphene-TiO2 composite with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as surface active agents is proposed. Firstly, for the main target, the photocatalytic degradation of organic dye solutions with different initial pH levels and catalyst dosages under visible light irradiation was surveyed. The as-synthesized sample exhibited highly efficient photocatalytic effects for the treatment of the SO dye solution in the optimal conditions of this study, which included a solution with a pH level of 11 and 0.05-gram dosage of the catalyst. Secondly, previous photocatalytic hydrogen production studies reported markedly better outcomes with SiO2/WSe2-graphene-TiO2 than with the binary WSe2-graphene and ternary WSe2-graphene-TiO2 composites under ambient conditions with and without 20% methanol sacrificing reagents. The SiO2/WSe2-graphene-TiO2 composite is promising to become a potential candidate for photocatalytic performance that performs excellently as well as offer an efficient heterosystem for hydrogen production.

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