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Nat Prod Res ; 36(15): 3858-3864, 2022 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33648406

ABSTRACT

Preliminary in vitro cytotoxic test on different extracts of Melicope pteleifolia collected at Dak Nong province, Vietnam showed that the n-hexane one was the most potent. From this n-hexane extract, three new quinolinone alkaloid-phenylpropanoid derivatives (1-3) and three known compounds (4-6) were isolated. Based on NMR and HR-MS analysis, their chemical structures were elucidated as melicoptines A-C (1-3), flindersine (4), 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoic acid (5) and (24S)-methylcholestan-1α,3ß-diol (6). Isolated compounds (1-4) were evaluated for their anti-bacterial and cytotoxic activities against human non-small cell lung cancer (A549), human cervical cancer (HeLa), human Burkitt's lymphoma (Raji) and normal fibroblasts (NIH-3T3). All of them were inactive.


Subject(s)
Alkaloids , Antineoplastic Agents , Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung , Lung Neoplasms , Quinolones , Rutaceae , Alkaloids/pharmacology , Humans , Quinolones/pharmacology , Rutaceae/chemistry
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