ABSTRACT
The tautomeric four-membered-ring P-N heterocycles 1, 2, and 3 can be interconverted; the formation of the cyclodiphosph(V)azene 1 is enthalpically and entropically favored. The crystal structures of the tautomers 1 and 3 have been determined and indications are given regarding the mechanism of the interconversion.
ABSTRACT
The bond stretch isomer 1,3-diphosphacyclobutane-2,4-diyl 1 was transformed photochemically to give the previously unknown 2,4-diphosphabicyclo[1.1.0]butane 2, which itself can be converted thermally into gauche-1,4-diphosphabutadiene 3. The crystal structures of these three energy-rich valence isomers of 1,2-diphosphete have been determined. R=SiMe(3); Mes*=2,4,6-tBu(3)C(6)H(2).
ABSTRACT
A unique bonding situation is displayed by the lithium 1,3-diphosphacyclobutane-2,4-diyl-2-ylidenide 2 small middle dot[Li(thf)(n)](+) (Ar=2,4,6-tBu(3)C(6)H(2)) obtained by deprotonation of 1. According to ab initio calculations, the anion 2 can viewed as a cyclic bis(phosphanyl)carbene. Reaction with trimethylaluminum gives the complex 3 small middle dot[Li(thf)(4)](+), whose crystal structure is presented.