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Khirurgiia (Mosk) ; (4): 17-23, 2018.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29697678

ABSTRACT

AIM: To analyze learning curve by using of immediate results of pancreatoduodenectomy at multi-field oncology institute. MATERIAL AND METHODS: For the period 2010-2016 at Abdominal Oncology Department of Herzen Moscow Oncology Research Institute 120 pancreatoduodenal resections were consistently performed. All patients were divided into two groups: the first 60 procedures (group A) and subsequent 60 operations (group B). Herewith, first 60 operations were performed within the first 4.5 years of study period, the next 60 operations - within remaining 2.5 years. RESULTS: Learning curves showed significantly variable intraoperative blood loss (1100 ml and 725 ml), surgery time (589 min and 513 min) and postoperative hospital-stay (15 days and 13 days) in group A followed by gradual improvement of these values in group B. Incidence of negative resection margin (R0) was also significantly improved in the last 60 operations (70 and 92%, respectively). CONCLUSION: Despite pancreatoduodenectomy is one of the most difficult surgical interventions in abdominal surgery learning curve will differ from one surgeon to another.


Subject(s)
General Surgery/education , Learning Curve , Pancreaticoduodenectomy , Postoperative Complications , Clinical Competence , Humans , Length of Stay , Moscow , Operative Time , Pancreaticoduodenectomy/adverse effects , Pancreaticoduodenectomy/methods , Pancreaticoduodenectomy/standards , Postoperative Complications/diagnosis , Postoperative Complications/etiology , Postoperative Complications/prevention & control , Quality Improvement
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