ABSTRACT
In the clinic 60 patients were examined, in whom reconstructive operations on the main arteries were performed for obliterating atherosclerosis (OA) of the lower extremities vessels. Efficacy of impact of Plestazol (in a 200 mg/day dose) on neointima hyperpla- sia was studied. Clopidogrel (75 mg/day) was administered to patients of comparative group. Effective criteria for estimation of the migration-proliferation disorders state in endothelial dysfunction are concentration of the intercellular adhesion molecules (ICAM) and the basic factor of the fibroblasts growth (FGFb); morphological disorders in hyperplastic reactions of neointima - determination of thickness of "intima-media" complex in accordance to the ultrasound duplex scanning data. There was established, that Plestazol constitutes an effective disaggregate preparation, positively impacting decelerating reaction of neointima hyperplasia, including, deceleration of the smooth- muscle cells migration into subendotelial layer in the formation zone of the femoro- popliteal shunt distal anastomosis.
