ABSTRACT
A benzyne-mediated synthesis of substituted indolines and carbazoles was developed. The reaction includes generation of benzyne using Mg(TMP)2·2LiCl as a base, cyclization, and trapping the resulting organomagnesium intermediate with an electrophile to provide a series of substituted indolines and carbazoles in a regiospecific manner. This was applied to a concise five-pot total synthesis of heptaphylline.
Subject(s)
Benzene Derivatives/chemistry , Carbazoles/chemical synthesis , Indoles/chemical synthesis , Carbazoles/chemistry , Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques , Cyclization , Indoles/chemistry , Molecular StructureABSTRACT
A highly efficient total synthesis of dictyodendrins A-E was accomplished. The synthesis features a novel benzyne-mediated one-pot indoline formation/cross-coupling sequence for the construction of a highly substituted key indoline intermediate. Peripheral substituents were introduced onto this intermediate in a modular fashion to complete the total synthesis of dictyodendrins A-E.
