ABSTRACT
For patients who have previously undergone total laryngectomy and a permanent tracheostomy, median full sternotomy is not the ideal surgical approach because of the substantially increased risk of sternal wound complications and tracheal injuries. We present a case in which conventional coronary artery bypass grafting using bilateral internal thoracic arteries was performed safely via a manubrium-sparing sternotomy in a patient who had undergone total laryngectomy and a permanent tracheostoma. We also discuss the appropriate surgical approach for patients with total laryngectomy and a permanent tracheostoma. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12055-021-01309-8.
ABSTRACT
We report a case of catheter-induced pulmonary hemorrhage, which had a favorable outcome on using extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. This procedure helped shunt pulmonary blood flow and significantly reduced bleeding from the pulmonary artery. Massive hemoptysis was observed while weaning the patient off cardiopulmonary bypass. Thus, catheter-induced pulmonary hemorrhage was suspected. After the bronchial blocker was inserted, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation was initiated to reduce pulmonary blood flow. The bronchial blocker was removed the day after the surgery, and the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation was withdrawn on the fourth day after the surgery. Tracheal bleeding did not recur during the postoperative period.