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Int J Clin Pharmacol Res ; 25(1): 1-7, 2005.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15864872

ABSTRACT

Viscosuppplementation with intra-articular hyaluronic acid (hyaluronan [HA]) is a relatively new option for improving pain and articular function in patients with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. An open multi-center study was performed in 365 patients with definite and symptomatic knee osteoarthritis from seven Latin American countries. Five doses of HA were administered once a week. The parameters studied were pain (six items), stiffness (two items) and functional capacity (17 items). The parameters were evaluated 1 week after the corresponding injection. Statistical differences were found when basal determinations of the three parameters were compared with the results of the first and fourth administration (p < 0.05). Intra-articular HA administration was well tolerated. Treatment-related nonserious adverse events were registered in 2.5% of administrations. Based on the results obtained, HA is a useful and well-tolerated symptomatic treatment for knee osteoarthritis with a rapid onset of action.


Subject(s)
Hyaluronic Acid/therapeutic use , Osteoarthritis, Knee/drug therapy , Biotechnology , Drug Administration Schedule , Female , Humans , Hyaluronic Acid/administration & dosage , Hyaluronic Acid/adverse effects , Hyaluronic Acid/chemistry , Injections, Intra-Articular , Latin America , Male , Middle Aged , Molecular Weight , Pain/drug therapy , Recovery of Function , Treatment Outcome , Viscosity
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